Course Of The New China, The Rule Of Law

New China governed by law course of construction come and say and roughly may divide into 3 period of era from time: To ruledding by law and built era of the reform and opening-up of the beginning of the eighties after the founding of the state, Reach the Communist Party of China" 15" ruling by law and build era and the Communist Party of China" 15" ruling by law era of building after being heavy before being heavy behind the reform and opening-up, Abbreviate as and found the state ruling by law and build era, ruling by law era of building and rule by law era of building nowadays behind the reform and opening-up early separately. Found the state in early days, to rule by law and build and stay on the legal system aspect mainly also our country, Relatively pay attention to the tool value function of the law. At that time, the politics and laws view of proletariat's tool theory occupied the advantage status, The tool politics and laws view of theory cause at governed by law practice, early new China pay attention to to constitution and construction of criminal law, Have not included democracy in the track governed by law at the same time . After reform and opening-up, there are very great change and progress in politics and laws thoughts in our country since the beginning of the eighties, The country begins to combine the theory of the tool and legal view of teleology into a single unit, combine the legal system thought and thought governed by law into a single unit, The progress of such legal thought causes in practice governed by law, the country at this moment is on the basis of guaranteeing the essences of democracy, legal system , Put at probing into democratic realization way of mechanism focal point, namely how about include democracy in governed by law track, And has accomplished this basically. After" 15" of the parties in September of 1997, the thought governed by law of our country was developed in depth further, " run the country according to law, build socialist country governed by law" become national strategic objective of socialist modernization. Ripe China draw each era governed by law experience and lessons of construction after founding the state constantly gradually at governed by law road, Make great efforts to seek the Chinese broad and well-paved road governed by law on this basis, Its focal point lies in fostering the modern doctrine idea governed by law, perfecting the modern democratic political system and perfecting three respects of market economic system, In order to bring up China's essential politics governed by law, thefoundations of economy and idea.This essay falls into third sections:In the first section : Construction governed by law founding the state in the early our country. Among them is divided into a politics and laws thought and two parts of practice governed by law again. Found the state in early days, politics and laws thought of our country have Marxist proletariat politics and laws view and socialist politics and laws double characteristic of view of distinct Chinese characteristics concurrently. First of all, National proletariat nature and long-term China realistic environment of revolutionary struggle of party in power make early new China inherit the class will about the law of Marxism Essential view of sex, and this kind essential view of law evolve for" national standard theory" and proletariat value function view of law of tool theory of the class struggle" further, Make and found the state early country regard law as and maintain politics of people's democratic dictatorship rule tool in class struggle use more. Secondly, socialist nature of China make it let any era our country rule by law and must adhere to the socialist principle governed by law taking the four cardinal principles as the core to build not to have, Focal point its whether our country rule by law and must insist on leadership of the Communist Party of China, for our country ruling by law and establish the socialist orientation in the future this. Just because the legal view of p...