Private Economic Problem Of Financing - Financing System Constraints Resolve

Private enterprises are becoming a highlight in the Chinese economic growth with the deep going of Reform and Opening policy. With the state-owned enterprises withdrawing from some fields and Transnational corporations coming , it is a key issue for China to promote the development of private enterprises. The reason is that the private enterprises are needed as supplement when the state-owned enterprises have withdrawed and Chinese economy are facing the impact of Transnational corporations. The development of private enterprises will become the key strength for Chinese industry and protective for resist the impact from. Transnational corporations. Every economic models always encounter some obstacles, so private enterprises are not an exception. Private enterprises are in a certain condition of intense competitions abroad and internal restriction, and are facing many hard issues. Some is because their internal flaws, some are because the restriction of environment outdoors. Especially, the financing difficulty is the main obstacle among the problems. Hard financing has become a common problem towards private enterprises. It has prevented the private enterprises from becoming larger and stronger and made them keep the original scale sadly. Now it has become the bottleneck problem to Chinese economy.The object of this thesis is to analyze and demonstrate the reason for financing problem from systematic point. On this basis, the writer put forward some advisable plans through deep investigations and study. The thesis are divided into four parts. The first part is the analysis of present situation of financing. This part state the inferior position of private enterprises financing, and present a forecast for the coming 9 years. The second part discuss the perfection and creation of financing system is the first condition. This part is divided into three parts. First ,the writer discuss the frame of saving transforming into investment. Then discuss the functions of financing system, finally draw a conclusion of the financing essence. The thirdpart analyzes the reason of financing system restriction. This part is proved from two aspects. One is indirect financing, the other is direct financing. The fourth part is the settlements of restriction. This part first points out the principle to resolve the problem, then discusses some ways ,such as erecting the policy financing system; erecting the internal private financing and the financing-industry merge system. These measures can not completely resolve the financing problem, but they are still beneficial.In general, the thesis adopt normative and positive analyses, and prove the importance and defect through qualitative and quantity analysis which take the system as the start point. On those basis, the writer put forward some constructive advice.