| The thesis is about an ultimate topic--the revealing of the discretional of evidence. As the ultimate character of the doctrine of discretional of evidence, making the judge to reveal his certification in the course of the trial, the institution can prevent the judge from willfully determining the fact. So this institution can availably protect the procedure interest and the substantiality interest of the litigants and also can abstain the litigation unjust and the litigation procrastination because of the assault judgment by the judge. The most important thing to do for China now is to establish the institution of the revealing of the discretional of evidence . For China' reformation of judgement fashion cry for the institution. And also because the supreme court has stipulating the free proving institution, and it has been the basic manner to determine the fact by the judge, the establishment of the institution is as important as possible. But at the present time, there are no articles about the institution in any of our law, and few scholar systematically investigate the institution. So in the trial, some judges reveal his certification, some judges not reveal the certification. These actions of judges damage the judiciary authority and damage the people' hope and expect for the judiciary just. Through analyzing the theory foundation and the history origin of the institution, and also comparing the different modes of some countries , the thesis brings forward some measures for establishing the institution of our country.The thesis consists of there parts with about 45000 words, excluding the forward and completed words. Its abstract is as follows:Part one: First, the thesis give the definite concept of the discretional of evidence, and the characters of the certification. Most of all, indicate the staggered character of the discretional of evidence. Second, the thesis makes clear that form the action angle to explain the revealing of the discretional of evidence. is very important . And then, the thesis traverse the institution of free proving, and narrate the revealing is the ultimate character between the traditional and modem institutions offree proving.Part two: This part analyzes the necessity and feasibility for China to establish the institution. First dissertates the nomological need of the establishment. Second, discusses the main shortages of Chinese judicatoiy because of the lack of the revealing of the discretional of evidence. Third, the thesis gives the feasibility of establishment of the institution for China, form the view of the production of Chinese judica-tory reformation.Part three: This part analyzes and demonstrates how to establish the institution of our country. Through analyzing the modes of revealing the discretional of evidence of America and Germany, the thesis gives the basic contents of China' institution. Second, analyzes the basic fundamentals that establishing China' institution we must follow and gives the material advises of the institutional establishment. Finally, the thesis discusses the pertinent institutions of our judicatoiy that can ensure the institution of revealing of the discretional of evidence to be faithfully carried out. |