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On The Causes And Lessons Of The Decline Of The Cpsu

Posted on:2006-02-26Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:M J MiaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2206360152481374Subject:Branch community and common transport
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As the first proletariat ruling party in the world founded by Lenin, the Soviet Union Communist Party, with the history of 93 years in existence and 74 years in power, had achieved the great achievements of socialist revolution and construction and the great victory of Anti-Fascist wars, and gained the support and love from the bottom of their hearts of the Russian people. But after 74 years in power, the Soviet Union Communist Party claimed disbandment by itself, while the people of the Soviet Union accepted the fact unusually calmly. Why? What lessons are there among them? And what do those lessons function at our Party, which is the biggest ruling party in our times? The analysis.and solution of these problems will be of theoretic and realistic meanings to our present socialist construction and the self-buildings of the Party.The thesis consists of three parts. Firstly, it.analyzes the profound reasons for the decline of the Soviet Communist Party and argues that the decline resulted from many factors. Secondly, with the retrospect of its history from prosperity to decline, the thesis analyzes the .lessons of the downfall of the Soviet Communist Party, especially during the process of building socialism and states that these lessons make people reflective and alarming. Finally, with the analysis of the misplay and lessons in party-building of the Soviet Communist Party, the thesis expounds several important aspects for strengthening the party-building at present and points out that at present we should strengthen the self-building of the party constantly, regard the important thought of" three representatives" as guide.In the first part, the thesis analyses several important factors resulting in the ruin of the Soviet Communist Party emphatically. First, the long-term accumulation of the malpractice of the highly centralized political and economic systems is the historical reason for the decline of the Soviet Communist Party. Among them, highly centralized economic system had hindered the economic development of the Soviet Union; highly centralized political system was the catalyst which aggravated Soviet Union's social contradiction; closed and rigescent cultural was the important reason for the Soviet Communist Party decline. Second, the faults of reform caused the ruin of the Soviet Communist Party directly. The faults of public opinion of the reform led to decline of the prestige of the Soviet Communist Party. And the implementation of the theory of humanistic and democratic socialism" gave a rise to the crisis of the ruling status.The wrong Party-building route had weakened the fighting capacity of the Soviet Communist Party. Third, the peaceful evolution by the west was the outside reason for the ruin of the Soviet Communist Party. fourth, the Soviet Communist Party's own corruption and degeneration was the important reason for its failure.In the second part, it analyzes emphatically many lessons from the downfall of the Soviet Communist Party. Firstly, we must centralize on economic development and develop the productivity energetically. For this reason, we should make the purposes of socialist economic constructions clear, adhere to the policies of internal reform and opening to the outside and catch science and technology this key link tightly. Secondly, we must stick to the correct directions of socialist reforms. The leadership of the Party is the basic assurances of socialist orientation. And we should deal correctly with the relationship of reform, development and steadiness. At the same time, we should pay attention to the research of reform strategyand tactics. Thirdly, we should understand and deal with the question of class struggle in the socialist society correctly. Fourthly, we should struggle with the peaceful evolution by the West constantly. As a result, we should above all deal correctly with our domestic affaires and centralize the development of our national economy .In the third part, the thesis points out that we should draw the lessons of the ruin of the Soviet Communist Party and...
Keywords/Search Tags:The Soviet Communist Party, The Chinese Communist Party, Three Representatives, Party-building
PDF Full Text Request
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