Qiubai Exploration Of The Chinese Revolutionary Road

Comrade Quqiubai, who was a notable proletariat revolutionist theorist and protagonist in Chinese Communist Party' early times, took great responsibility as a pioneer to found the Chinese revolutionary route and explored the possible routes that perfectly coped with the era with great difficulties.Quqiubai put basic principles of Marxism and Leninism into Chinese revolutionary practice and come to series of opinions on the routes which are absolutely or comparatively true. In the period of great revolution, he grasped the essence of democratic revolution with Chinese capitalistic characteristics by analyzing the condition of that time, then he comparatively earlier claimed for the leadership owned by the proletariat in democratic revolution. He pointed out that the state of peasant was the base of all and realized that military struggle was the main form of Chinese revolution. After the great revolution, Quqiubai proposed that land reformation should be tightly combined with the military struggles. He gave a precise and logic explanation on the importance of carrying out the mobile military struggles and constructing revolutionary areas in wide countries, then creatively formed the theory of divided militaries controlling the wide countries. Quqiubai's construction greatly changed the way that simply implanting the models of Russian Revolution propelled the exploration on the revolutionary route based on Chinese real conditions. This greatly contributed to the later form of revolutionary theory emphasizing on "surrounding cities by wide countries and coming into power by militaries" and even let to the form of Maozedong's theory. All these greatly propelled the process of Marxism's localization in China.