Security Measures System

Security measures aimed at crime prevention and social defense. Through the implementation of treatment, improvement and application of correctional measures to dispel the people personal danger enable them to adapt to a normal social life, and return to the normal society. Security measures have complementary and alternative penalties applicable functions, It is a product of the modern penal system reform.. Late 19th century, the security system and its legislative action in the West and the rise of civil law countries tend to perfection, the end of World War II, most countries in the world have conducted security punishment legislation. Practice has proved that the security measures in the prevention of crime and maintaining social order played an irreplaceable and active role. The legitimacy of the security measures, nature, model legislation, the applicable terms and conditions of the target has been the focus of controversy theorists. The last century in the mid-1990s, Scholars in my country began concern security measures that has been the cold shoulder, the security measures in the nature, role, principles, applicable conditions, legislative model and its relationship to human rights protection are in the existence of different points of view. All these issues and the nature of our current security measures had made some improvements exploratory discussion. This article is divided into five main parts.Part I, Introduction. Described the security measures in contemporary criminal law systems of the important position and the important role played by the defense community on the prevention of crime. Disciplinary theoretical research reveals security status and its focus of controversy. Raises these topics.Part II, The security measures outlined in the development of the system and its theory. Through historical research methods to explore the main issues are :Those thinking of the ancient punishment of the security system; In the modem sense of security against creative E. F. Klein, Enricl Ferri draft and Carl Stooss draft had created respectively monism and dualism model legislation. 1930 "Italian Penal Code" is a comprehensive security legislation of punishment and the signs of maturity, after which the security measures in the legislative climax. And have discussed the background of the times of security punishment system;...