China and Soviet Union, the biggest socialism countries in the world, choosed the different path for their political system reformation, as their leaders had different understandings about the scientific socialism theory. Soviet Union totally westernized and went capitalist. China reforms and builds socialism with Chinese characteristics with the esteem to the history.Lenin, a great proletariat theorist, had designed a considerable path for Soviet Union. But the heir discarded his opinion. From the "Wartime Communism" to the founding and rigidity of the socialist model of Soviet Union, and from arrogance to "left" tendencies, the socialist system in Soviet Union came to its end because the reformation lapsed from the right direction of Marxism-Leninism.China preliminary built its political system not only under the guidance of scientific socialism, but also drew on the experiences of establishment of the base area and the experiences of Soviet Union. Although twists had happened during the Cultural Revolution, Deng Xiaoping and other leaders of the Second Generation led the political system reformation back to right route, and designed a magnificent blueprint for it. Leaders of the Third and the Forth Generation, kept up... |