The Introduction Of The Idea Of ​​restorative Justice

Take imprisoned the punishment as the central modern penalty system to be fully occupied, the judicial resources insufficiency, the judicial efficiency low and the judicial cost is soaring and so on the question, but many national criminal judicature systems still put the attention on the public to the crime response, but was not puts is maintaining victim's benefit and reduces the crime rate aspect, though the severe punishment day by day of criminal policy in the past 30 years , but this both has not been able to improve victim's circumstances, also has not been able to reduce the crime the occurrence, therefore various countries all in diligently to seek one kind to be able to save the cost and to be able to promote the effect the mechanism. Thereupon, the 20th century at the end of 70's emerge the restorative justice becomes the people to gather the vision the focal point, this article is precisely based on the exploration which carries on regarding this newly emerging things.This article altogether divides into three parts. First mentioned from the restorative justice concept and its characteristic, narrated the value idea. Then to the overseas recoverable judicial specific pattern, the judicial idea introduced that, unifies our country in this foundation the national condition, constructed the construction recoverable judicial process to our country to put forward some proposals and the preliminary idea.First part of the restorative justice outline. The main introduce the concept, the characteristic. As one kind of newly emerging things, a recoverable judicial not definition, but it has after all distinguishes between the traditional judicature pattern essential characteristic. As for the reason which produces, this article mainly from the traditional judicature pattern malpractice and the victim study starts two aspects to elaborate.Second part of restorative justice main body. In detail introduces the current recoverable judicial some essence questions, including recoverable judicial programming and theory system. This part mainly take the overseas recoverable judicial implementation situation as a background, introduced the overseas each kind of judicial pattern and the popular idea, complete the theory upholstery for the recoverable judicial introduction.Third parts of restorative justice localization. The article from the introduction recoverable judicature necessity, the native place resources superiority, the introduction conceives three aspects to elaborate, in view of our country judicial present situation, regarding constructs the construction restorative justice to propose some tentative plans, including the recoverable judicial prerequisite, the start mechanism and the use scope as well as the community rectify and so on, truly achieves the comprehensive program of public order crime.