The Chinese Government Institutional Reform Retrospect And Prospect

In order to enhance the emergency of China Government, China Government always has been reforming the government institutes, but every reform did not satisfaction. So in this thesis, I described the development of reforms of government institutes and analyzed the reason of the problem of reform of government institutes, and addressed the strategy.The thesis consists of three parts. The first part give an account of the course of the government institutes prior to the reforms and opening-up at which stage government management system was established with the requirements of traditional planning economy system and simultaneously adjusted by means of amendments. The second part gives an account of the course of the reforms of government institutes after the reforms and opening-up. I describe the course of reforms of government institutes(1982,1988,1993,1998,2003), It functions in creating good environments for reform of political system, laying a solid foundation for reform of political system, and supplying means, methods, experience for reform of political system. During the period, reforms of economy system have been pushed forward to achieve the goal of fitting into the development of socialist market economy, of essentially reconstructing and reshaping government management system.