Negative Recognized In The Japanese Civil Procedure In The Complaint

The negative confirmation suit is requesting the court confirmed the disputant legal relationship does not exist or denies some kinds of existent suit. The negative confirmation suit as one kind of suits, holds an important status in Japanese civil action, since long ago has received the Japanese scholar's high attention and has formed a quite complete research system.On the basis of the concept, characteristic of the confirmation suit, the historical evolution and the system value of the negative confirmation, using the suit benefit of the negative confirmation and several main shapes of the negative confirmation suit which exists in Japanese civil action as the basic point, comparing the negative confirmation of Japanese civil action with the negative confirmation of Chinese civil action. At last, based on consummating negative confirmation suit in our country, proposed two aspects to our country modern system.