Legal Issues Of China's Rural Collective Land Ownership System

China's problem is that the problem of farmers, peasants and the crux of the matter is the question of land. However, China has a rural land ownership and transfer of the lack of uniformity of laws and regulations, scattered laws, regulations, interpretations; systemic lack of legislative work, and the overall macroeconomic considerations; land rights system has not yet been established. Therefore, strengthening the rural collective land ownership system of legal issues, the promotion of agricultural and rural economic development, is of great practical significance and far-reaching historical significance.This article summing up 50 years of the founding of China's rural land system changes and legislative changes on the basis of an analysis of China's rural collective land ownership status and the existence of the defect,put forward to improve the rural collective land ownership system of ideas with the aim of China's rural areas Reform proposals.In this paper, the main language in five chapters. The first chapter in China's rural collective land ownership system overview. From the analysis of the characteristics of the land and its significance to proceed, come to the land property rights system, and then summed up China's rural collective land ownership system and the characteristics of the connotation.The second chapter analyzes China's rural collective land ownership system and changes in the development of legislation. Early Days of the land reform of rural land from private landowners become private farmers, and allow farmers to recognize the rights of land transfer; phase of the people's commune system of land ownership for the reform of collectively owned land in rural areas, farmers do not dispose of land rights; co-generation family Phase of the contract responsibility system has formed a collective of all, the household land contract system, the stability of land contract relations between the rural land system.Chapter III of the analysis of China's collective land ownership system and the shortcomings of the status quo. That the collective ownership system in China's rural areas there is a figure of the main title, ownership of the fuzzy object, as well as the lack of empowerment ownership of the clear nature of the ownership of four flaws.The fourth chapter for China's rural collective land ownership system flaws made perfect idea. First of all, pointing out the objectives and principles of sound, and then to the existing system of collective land ownership reform program have been reviewed to reflect on and finally put forward the idea of perfect: The first is to define the collective ownership of land, in four steps, including reservation of collective land The ownership of collective land ownership clearly the nature of the village to identify a group of farmers for the collective land ownership the main body of the village committee to define the collective ownership of land, and other representatives; The second is to strengthen rural collective land to the collective powers, in particular against China in Land Acquisition many of the issues put forward to give farmers the right to collective land back.Chapter V analyzes the rural collective land ownership system reform in rural areas. The author details in the current system of collective land ownership of the land contract rights, rural house, rural finance and rural social security system in four areas of influence based on the establishment of rural reform measures of opinion.This article is innovation: the first is on adhering to the existing rural collective land ownership on the basis of clear how the collective land ownership the main body of the object, and the nature of power in order to protect farmers for land use rights, income and The purpose of powers;Second, the proposed system of collective land ownership in rural areas to improve the objectives and principles, so thata clearer direction for the reform of the rural areas;Third, the proposed system of collective land ownership and rural reform should be to improve the process of harmonization, it is necessary to pay attention to theircontracted land management rights, rural house, rural finance and rural social security system, eventually forming a unified organic-rural land Power system.