The Civil Trial Before The Court Mediation Program

This article introduced the related notions about the civil pre-trial procedure, the intermediation of court procedure and the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure at first. By introduced the intermediation of court procedure and the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure of several countries and regions of the Continental law system and the Anglo-American law system, and the actualities of our country'"the Grand Mediation Mechanism", this article affirmed the value of the intermediation of court procedure from the practice and the law value. Furthermore, this article emphasized the great significance that the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure solve these problems that the courts of our country faced now, such as "cases too many, but judges too few" and the inefficient litigation. This article advanced to establish a set of particular pre-trial intermediation of court procedure, and establish the related measures and mechanisms to guarantee the potential of the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure to work.There are three parts in this article.The forword limited the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure to the civil area, and pointed out particularly the parctice meaning, the studying value and the problems of the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure.There are four chapters in this text:the first chapter introduced the three notions about the civil pre-trial procedure, the intermediation of court procedure and the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure. This chapter pointed out the close connection of the civil pre-trial procedure and the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure, Meanwhile, the end of this chapter listed some problems about the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure.The second chapter introduced the intermediation of court procedure and the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure about some countries and regions of the Continental law system and the Anglo-American law system, by contrast these proceduces' advantages and disadvantages to find some useful experience for our country.The third chapter introduced the historial development about our country'intermediation of court system, and analysed the problems that our courts faced in order to find the disadvantages of our country' intermediation of court proceduce to amend.The forth chapter analysed the role of the pre-trial intermediation of court procedure and pointed out some specific suggestions and measures to make a certain contribution for our country'judicial reform.