Civil Mediation System

Mediation system in our country has a long history, which is a non-litigious dispute, which is hailed as "Oriental experience". The Chinese Confucius edification, mental weariness has always been in the history of our country. In China for thousands of years of traditional cultural heritage, mediation as a flexible, easy dispute, in the entire Chinese nation's legal process takes up a prominent position. As the era of development, mediation which to resolve disputes still is a vital way. Currently, China is the key to the development of the citizens and legal persons in the period, and other social organizations involved in the dispute in a lot of interest. The complexity of social conflicts and disputes, frequent and the limitations of the judicial remedy of the means of conflict between rising. To address these conflicts, the establishment of the large mediation "works, various mediation resources and means, reasonable for configuration, from different angles to meet different dispute resolution requirements, so that the interested party has the right to choose better, more convenient, affordable, consistent with the reasonable dispute resolution and legal services, establishing and guaranteeing the stability of the social order and build a harmonious society are important, but also society quickly transition benefit pattern adjustment, deep-rooted constantly appearing, judicial resources is a serious shortage of innovative approaches.This article from civil mediation system start is divided into two parts. Chapter 1 is the first part of this article, first set out the civil mediation system development, status and inadequate, and on how to improve the civil mediation conducted preliminary construction, i.e. establishing social development of the large mediation "mode. Chapter 2 to chapter 4 is the second part of this article, Chapter 2 which is from the Court mediation, conciliation and chapter 3 from the administrative point of view of people's mediation, Chapter 4 from professional mediation angle from the perspective of law mediation and covers social mediation, arbitration, mediation and other means, the details of the article describes how to present to the Court mediation as cases civil mediation system, and how to be civil mediation and conciliation, mediation, mediation administrative and professional mediation phase of convergence for the building, in order to make the civil mediation system supported by a high performance, better play to their advantage, in a role to play in the legal process. In addition, explaining the civil mediation system at the same time, this article also from abroad and the rapid development of alternative dispute resolution by interludes describes foreign alternative dispute resolution mechanisms to bring civil mediation system. More than four chapters, this article from the basic theory, through judicial administrative conciliation, mediation, conciliation and mediation, professional people in the elaboration, seeks to build our country's "initial large mediation" mode, in order to appear in a large number of disputes in contemporary society, to find a wide range of dispute resolution mechanisms, better play to the advantages of the mediation system, better dispute, as the socialist modernization, harmonious social services.