A Study On The Trend Of Women 's Floor Exercise In The Olympic Games

The female floor exercise in athletic gymnastics was established t o be competitional event in the year of 1952 15 th Olympic Games,meanwhile,this eve nt’s competitional rules was born.After each Olympic Games the rules of athletic gymn astics will be added and revised accordingly,untill now,in Rio De Janeiro Olympic Ga mes’ cycle,the female athletic gymnastics’ grading rules of 2013-2016’s version will be more perfect.After the appearing of Cheng Fei’s set of perfect floor exercise action in 2006 world gymnastics tournaments,no one can surpass her in the event of female floor exercise,like a flash in the pan,it also set a standard for cultivating reserve talented per sons in our country.It has the guiding role for how to use the new roles,how to researc h arrangement tendency of the world’s female athletic gymnastics,how to improve fem ale athletic gymnastics’ arrangement and training,and then it has important effect to im prove female athletic gymnastics’ s competitional level in our country.This research adopts the methods of video observing,statistics,analysis of inductio n,interview,paper documents and so on,the research object is the first 8 contestants’ 16 sets actions in the final of female floor exercise in 44 th 45th world gymnastics tournam ents.Calculated and deep analysis the world’s excellent women floor exercise athletes’ actions.And summarizing 16 sets actions’ arrangement tendency.Providing important r eference for our countries’ coaches and athletes researching and developing sets arrang ement’s insight in female floor exercise’ difficult movements and connection value con nection technology’s diversified development,these make clear purpose for female floo r exercise’s training in women gymnastics’ teams of our country.Research result shows that 1st :in the two world tournament,excellent women floo r exercise athletes often adopt 4 skill bunches,backward mass of the body two laps to s wivel 720 degree has became the important somersault skill in Rio De Janeiro Olympic Games’ cycle;2nd:backward stretched two laps and backward stretched two laps swive l 360 degree skill bunches apparently improve,D\E groups’ somersaults are somersault movements’ main parts,forward somersault and side somersault mainly meet the arran ging requirement.3rd:horizontal axis swivel two laps somersault movements’ adopted r ate increases about 3 percent in all the movements,these are the largest increasing sort of meeting the entire arrangement requirement.4th:the action select tendency about ver tical axis swivel at least 360 degree in somersault actions is declining but a little changi ng.5th: the selection about leaping movements in dancing sort has the tightening,one foot swivel movements’ arrangement increasing quickly,and developing diversified.6th:t he down method often select D group backward somersault two laps to finish;7th:the c onnect movements often use difficult and easy bunchesbetween skills the direct or indi rect connections are mainstream,the shuttlelecock flic-flac is the frequently used bunc hes preparing movements,the 2nd bunches and 3rd bunches achived connection bonus points;8th :the music features suit athletes’ movements and individual style,adding era element to show the morden charm in female floor exercise;All above are the new feat ures and new tendency in sets actions’ arrangement of Rio De Janeiro Olympic Games’ cycle female floor exercise.Summarizing the actual situation of our countries’ floor exercise athletes to analys e,and the tendency of present excellent contestants’ sets actions arrangement,author ad vises below:1st:the coaches and athletes in our country should make full use of new rul es to develop our athletes’ advantaged movements;2nd :more comprehensive somersau lt movements developing to high difficulty,increasing the proportion of forward somers ault sort difficulty movements and innovative movements’ training. 3rd:improving dan gcing movements’ unique artistic charm is the breakthrough of female exercise in our c ountry.4th :increasing the difficulty value,meanwhile paying attention to the finishing v alue,effectively improve sets movements’ s final grade.