| Deep-sea mining of minerals like manganese nodules has been one of the challenging tasks facing ocean engineering in the 21th century, and one of significant domains of the high science and technology development in maritime industry. It is, currently, an important task to develop a steady supervisory system on data-acquisition, remote communication and control.The communication and supervisory system in mining-ship on the ocean is mainly to monitor and control the working condition of the deep-sea mining collector. In this dissertation, the design method and implementation approach of the communication and supervisory system are in detail introduced for matching 1000m-depth-trial in the ocean. The components and operating principle of supervisory system are analyzed, and the data-acquisition flow charts are proposed. To meet the demand of the trial and for extensibility of this system, the transmission system that is long-distance, high-bandwidth by optical fiber is designed at length. Time-division multiplexing and wavelength-division multiplexer respectively design the protocol of communication and the configuration of intercommunication, between the above-water workstation and underwater workstation; the data frames structure that is easy to branch connection is put forward. Based on object-oriented design, the software of supervisory system is developed, and it is sovled that the control periods are not consistent with the time of data-acquisition.The method for the design and implement of the communication and supervisory system of the deep-sea mining collector influences on the design, operation and control of the mining system directly, which would be, certainly, helpful for the further research and development of the deep-sea mining technology. |