Weishan Mountain Scenic Area Main Plant Community Survey And Analysis

In recent years, Scenic spot of development and construction development speed quickly,establish and implement a scientific outlook on development, follow the person and the nature harmoniously principles, using forest ecology and landscape ecology principle, adopt scientific and reasonable vegetation restoration, ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation policy, establish a complete ecological system of the scenic spot, realizing the sustainable development of scenic ecological system, appears especially important. This paper attempts to Weishan scenic spot vegetation investigation and analysis of the overall situation, and puts forward the theoretical basis of the restoration of vegetation.The main research results are as follows:1. For the first time in weishan scenic landscape plant species survey and statistics, Weishan scenic natural plant have four hundred and twenty-five kinds (including variant), total of one hundred and ten,families of two hundred and ninety-five, gymnosperms eight families fourteen generaes twenty-one kinds, Kind of angiosperms ninety-three,families of two hundred and seventy,kinds of three hundred and ninety-four. Among them arbor plants, shrubs plants, herbs, vines plants, aquatic plants, the proportion is 11:10:6:3:1.2. For the first time in weishan scenic spot 36 order.the plant community structure of community of statistical analysis, many degrees, frequencies, significant degrees, frequency analysis, joes, shrubs, totaling eighty-eight kinds three thousand four hundred and sixty paints, pinus massoniana, liquidambar formosana, fir is the advantage of scenic weishan of community, many for evergreen coniferous forest, weishan scenic spot hue mainly for dark green; Ji bush-like frequency of wood, Loropetalum chinense, Rhododendron sinisii, camellia is the frequency biggest.3. According to the different spots in the scenic characteristics and present situation, proposed four planting is recovered suggestes:health health class vegetation restoration mode, ecological "near nature" vegetation recovery mode, world class of evergreen broad-leaved forest vegetation recovery mode, carbon forestry class vegetation restoration mode.Through to the Weishan scenery area the main plant community survey and research, puts forward several kinds of vegetation restoration model of the proposal, will help guide other scenic spot the development and construction of scenic spot construction to the benign development.