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The Study Of The Existence Of Solutions Of Binary Nonlinear Operator Equations And Applications

Posted on:2013-02-01Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:T GuoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2210330374464195Subject:Applied Mathematics
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In this thesis, we firstly use the iterative technique to study the existence and uniqueness of coupled fixed points of the counter-mixed monotone operators, obtain some existence and uniqueness results of the coupled fixed point and iterative convergence; then introduce the new conpect of Ï„-(?)-concave-convex operator, and study the existence and uniqueness of fixed point for such a class of operators, obtain some new results. As an application, we apply one of the main results to study the existence of solutions of nonlinear Hammerstein integral equations; finally, as for binary nonlinear operators, we introduce the new concept of g-comparable operator, it is a gemeralization of mixed monotone operator and counter-mixed monotone operator, and study the existence and uniqueness of g-coupled fixed point of such a class of operators. obtain some new results. In addition,we give some examples to support our results. Our main results are listed as follows:1. Let E be a real Banach space and P be a normal cone of E. Suppose that an operator A:P×Pâ†'P is counter-mixed monotone and condensing. In addition, suppose that there exist u0,v0∈P such that u0≤A(v0,u0)≤A(u0,v0)≤v0Then there exist u*,v*∈[u0,v0] such that where And A has a coupled fixed point in [u0,v0]×[u0, v0]. Moreover1) If u*=v*, then A has a unique coupled fixed point (u*,u*)in3) If u*≠v*,then A has a coupled fixed point (uâ–³,vâ–³) in P*. but (u*,v*) is not a coupled fixed point of A. And for any coupled fixed point(r,s)∈P*of A, we have(u*,v*)<(r,s)<(V*,u*).Suppose P(?) E is minimal,then for any coupled fixed point(x,y)of A,the following formula is not true:2.Let E be a real Banach space and P be a normal cone Of E.Suppose that an operator A:P×Pâ†'P is mixed monotone and τ一(?)一concave-convex.In addition,suppose that there exists h∈P+such that A(h,h)∈Ph and for any t∈(a,b) and x,y∈Ph,(?)(t,x,y)≥(?)(t,h,h).Then A has a unique fixed point x*in Ph and for any x0,y0∈Ph, constructing successively the sequences we have||xn-x*||â†'0,||yn-x*||â†'0,(nâ†'∞).3.Let(X,d)be a complete metric space and(X,≤)be a partially ordered set. Let F:X×Xâ†'X be an operator having the g—comparable property and be continuons and commutable with g,where g:Xâ†'X be a continuous mapping. Suppose F(X×x)(?)g(X)and the following conditions are satisfied:(1)There exist altering distance functions (?) and φsuch that for all x,y,u,y∈X for which g(x)is comparable with g(u)and g(y)is comparable with g(v).(2)There exist x0,y0∈Xsuch that g(x0)is comparable with F(x0,y0)and g(y0) is comparable with F(y0,x0).(3) If{xn}n=1∞is a comparable sequence of X, then for all s,l∈N+, xs is comparable with x1Then F has a g-coupled fixed point, that is, there exists (x,y)∈X×X such that g(x)=F(x,y), g(y)=F(y,x).4. Let (X,d) be a complete metric space and (X,≤) be a partially ordered set. Let F:X×Xâ†'X be an operator having the g-comparable property and be continuous and commutable with g, where g:Xâ†'>X be a continuous mapping. Suppose F(X x X)(?) g(X) and the following conditions hold:(1) There exist altering distance functions (?) and φ, such that for all x,y,u,v∈X for which g(x) is comparable with g(u) and g(y) is comparabl e with g (v).(2) There exist x0,y0∈X such that g(x0) is comparable with F(x0,y0) and g (y0) is comparable with F (y0. x0).(3) If{xn}n=1∞is a comparable sequence of X, then for all s,l∈N+, xs is comparable with x(?) Then F has a g-coupled fixed point,that is,there exists (x,y)∈X×X such that g(x)=F(x..y),g(y)=F(y,x).
Keywords/Search Tags:Counter-mixed monotone operator, g-comparable operator, τ-φ-concave-convex operator, g-coupled fixed point, Altering distancefunctions
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