Study On The Interactive Mechanism Of Energy Conservation And Pollution Reduction Between Government And Enterprises

As the economy develops, in developed countries or developing countries, the ecological problem or the problem of sustainable development has become the main obstacle to futher economic development. Without a proper solution to the energy and environmental problem, people will take a negative attitude to the development of the country. Energy conservation and pollution reduction is a effective approach to solve the energy crisis and environmental pollution. As the government is the delegate of the people, it should paly a leading role in energy conservation and pollution reduction and is responsible for safeguarding people's rights such as the right of health and finiancial safety. The enterprises are the basis of a country's economy and is the main part in energy conservation and pollution reduction. Energy conservation and pollution reduction is on the one hand the responsibility of every enterprise and on the other hand, the inevitable road to a sustained development. Therefore, we should give full play to the role of the gevernment and the enterprises.In practice, it is not evident as to the effects of energy conservation and pollution reduction between government and enterprises. The main reason is the difference in appeals between government and enterprises. Due to inadequate information, there is lack of communication between government and enterprises. Driven by economic profit, the enterprises are not willing to reduce pollution. Therefore, the government and enterprises should be properly oriented. The government is the leader, supervisor and policy maker in energy conservation and pollution reduction while the enterprises are the main forces and cooperators in energy conservation and pollution reduction. The government and the enterprises should have a correct understanding of the roles of each other and communicate better between each other. Only in this way can they achieve good results in energy conservation and pollution reduction. To set up a link between government and enterprises is the best choice. By charging fees from enterprises and compensating for the enterprises, the government can achieve a good result in environmental protection.