The Apocalypse Of The Yi Nationality Traditional Dwelling House' Tectonic Craft In Yunnan Province

The21st century is the development of a new era of regional architecture, the creation of the Yunnan local building two kinds of tendencies of regionalism and modernism, regionalism is the design of the "familiar" make full use of local technology, materials, and cultural characteristics of the design, mainly from the hands of some local designers, the modernist design of the "strange" from the hands of foreign designers, the difference between the two reflects the differences, in essence, common form of performance differences. On this basis, this great representative of the traditional houses in Yunnan Yi nationality residential dwelling houses, and its construction of the skills to resolve, and inspiration.This paper first describes the construction of morphological characteristics of Yi traditional houses and the construction of the main craftsman construction features, from space, materials, structure, construction, construction techniques, construction process and characteristics of the various aspects to proceed to resolve the three residential construction skills Analysis of the inevitability of the causes and characteristics of specific social conditions and cultural contexts. And then combine the engineering case, the course of practice and research data, comparing residential and residential, by comparison of traditional skills and modern skills practices, cultural traditions inherit and carry forward in residential applications, combined with the status of residential development and evolution of obtained for the traditional Yi residential construction of the revelation of the skills for the practice of modern architecture.In this paper, supported by three theories, ie, typology, morphology, cultural studies, morphological characteristics, according to the type of change of the theoretical study of these three houses, three of geographical and cultural characteristics of features. Traditional houses, the evolution of a long development from past to present, materials and construction methods, functions have changed, but the basic form of "It is to be investigated, based on the revelation of the typology; each type of residential construction skills, space, materials, technical characteristics, constitute a unique temperament and personality, to give the impression that the unique experience, which is based on the thinking of the morphological theory; residential construction reflected the cultural spirit and content, as well as local design in the grasp of the national culture, the theory based on cultural enlightenment.The end of this article discusses the traditional Yi residential construction skills for the reference of the architectural practice, application and critical thinking, under certain conditions this construction skills inevitability analysis and the need to carry forward the traditional geographical and cultural inheritance. Discusses the traditional houses in Yunnan Province to construct skills as an appropriate technology (low tech), geographical and cultural, technical and economic aspects of reference and its sustainable philosophy of the necessity and reflection.