| TV documentary is the world's broadcasters in many countries have attached great importance to the program forms. Media is a video documentary documentary approach, the cultural values in a multi-view coordinates to seek a foothold on the social environment, natural environment and observe the relationship between human existence and description, in order to achieve the survival of the human search for meaning and caring style Form. Since reform and opening, along with the development of China's TV industry, began to gradually replace the television documentary film as a documentary record of the main form of communication in China.Contemporary society, nostalgia has become a fashion, from the "old photos" and "old house" books to the big show, movie, TV, etc., nostalgic things have been very popular. In recent years, nostalgia, audio-visual art as an important element, often used as a hot spot to attract the audience: CCTV "Same Song" concert series, the first New Year's Eve of reform and opening thirty popular songs, Michael Jackson Memorial ? the movie "This Is It", 2010 CCTV Spring Festival Gala "Little Tigers" portfolio, Faye Wong mused favored by the audience.This paper attempts to define the beginning of the television documentary, an overview of the development of Chinese TV documentary; and in the field of literature and art from nostalgia start of a TV documentary in nostalgia problems; then nostalgic Chinese TV documentary complex manifestations preliminary classification; Finally, the focus of a TV documentary on how science and rationality to the use of nostalgia to make TV documentaries more humane, rational. Living in today's competitive media market, TV documentary creators choose nostalgia as a breakthrough, it is necessary historical themes, historical and cultural heritage to achieve; the same time spread the ideology of nation building in realization of the country's collective memory and social nostalgia. |
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