| As the representative writer of American Romantic Literature, Herman Melville is one of the most famous novelists in the 1900s,and <Moby Dick> (1851) is widely seen as his masterpiece, which describes the U.S. national epic and is also seen as the One of the world's top ten famous works by Contemporary Western scholars. But the book of Moby Dick got Waves of criticism, when was first before the public. <Moby Dick> is not only the peak of his Writing career, but also made him got misunderstanding and it is a beginning of his prestige in a steady decline. Till the 1920s, Melville was to return to the public, especially his works named Moby Dick that cost his lots of efforts got more and more attention, it was no wander that got praise from critics.Paper begins with outlining the life of Herman Melville and "Moby Dick" created background, through the ways of Image doctrine of the narrator, narrative time, narrative structure and dramatic scenes in the "Moby Dick", which Reveals the "Moby Dick" the text large and trivial implied under the unique and clever narrative art, and on this basis attempting to further explain the closely relationship between the Contradictory process of multi-dimensional thinking of the writer and the works.Paper is divided into three parts. The first part generalizes the life of Melville, writing tracks, and "Moby Dick" created background, which made use of to clear the Background and changes in his thought processes. Any works are inseparable from the narrator and narrative time, the paper then deliberately distinguishes between different narrators in the "Moby Dick", and analyzing the relationship between the story time and the "Moby Dick".The second part is related to the most perplexing problems are the structure of "Moby Dick", which seeks to demonstrate the works whether is One kind of sophisticated multi-level concept of the double helix structure or not, and the birth of this structure reflects the relationship between the Dynamic Thought of Melville of that moment and the environment.One of commons of American Romantic Fictions is using Image Doctrine approach, the third part will be specifically discussed "Moby Dick" in the dramatic scenes intended to be used and Vladimir Francis (ecphrasis) approach, namely, by works of art, or reflective paint to suggest the novel techniques, and as an example of "Moby Dick "is a characteristic of the works of modern fiction. |