A Study On Pronoun In Shuochengqu Dialect

ShuoChengqu is located in the northern Shanxi Province outside YanMenGuan. Shuochengqu dialect belongs to Wutai Regin of Jin Dialect. we can provide the new materials for the Jin Dialect grammar research and enrich the research about the history of Jin Dialect to a certain extent by studying the grammer of Shuochengqu dialect.The article takes the pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect as study object,on the basic of the field survey,the author takes the method of synchronic comparision and diachronic comparison,analyses and studies the pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect comprehensively.The pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect includes personal pronoun,demonstrative pronoun and interrogative pronoun.It differs from Mandarin in many aspects such as the constitution form,symantic feature and grammatical function.This article is trying to describe the characteristics of each kind of pronoun from three aspects.The article consists of six parts:The first part is introduction.(1)The survey of Shuochengqu and the ownership of Shuochengqu dialect.(2)the current academic study of pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect.(3)the research methodology and the marks used in this article.The second part is about the personal pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect.(1)the constitution form of the personal pronoun.(2)the detailed description of the symantic feature and grammatical function of the personal pronoun,focus on the main difference between the personal pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect and the mandarin.(3)the main characteristic of personal pronoun.The third part is about the demonstrative pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect.(1)the constitution form of the demonstrative pronoun.(2)the detailed description of the symantic feature and grammatical function of the demonstrative pronoun,focus on the main difference between the demonstrative pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect and the mandarin.(3)the main characteristic of demonstrative pronoun.The forth part is about the interrogative pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect.(1)the constitution form of the interrogative pronoun.(2)the detailed description of the symantic feature and grammatical function of the interrogative pronoun,focus on the main difference between the interrogative pronoun of Shuochengqu dialect and the mandarin.(3)the main characteristic of interrogative pronoun.The fifth is further reveals the characteristics of ShuoChengqu dialect pronouns.Through comparing between ShuoChengqu dialect pronouns and modern Chinese pronouns,it reflects the similarities and differences between them.The sixth part is conclusion.The pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect have remarkable regional characteristics.Compared with the Mandarin,the pronoun in Shuochengqu dialect have relatively rich manifestation and connotation.