Modern euthanasia is an important form of human intervention in the death of modern society. It has a complex and long history of development, history and culture of different nationalities, countries and regions, political background and level of science and technology is closely related to the medical practice, social life, family life formed a great challenge. Modern euthanasia debate from an ethical perspective, and thus support euthanasia ethical justifications.The full text is divided into four sections:The first part, introduction to the euthanasia. Clarify the concept of euthanasia, to classify euthanasia, combing the history of euthanasia.The second part, the euthanasia triggered ethical controversy and deep implication. Summed up the points caused by euthanasia ethical controversy:the battle of the sanctity of life on the quality of life theory, life-saving principle, and alleviate pain principle of the dispute, waste of resources and the rational allocation of the dispute, respect for human rights and situations selected dispute, the tradition of filial piety and the struggle of the modern family concept; reveal the Deep Meaning of euthanasia ethical controversy:the contradiction between life and death, the ethical principles of medical ethics in decision-making conflict, social justice, human nature, non-self-consistency, the traditional'filial piety'one-sided The deontology value orientation.The third part, Support the ethics of euthanasia. Include:the main basis, the pain of objective reality and the objective reality of death; the basis of medical ethics, namely the voluntary principle has priority status and conditions and not to harm the principle of priority and conditions; social and ethical basis for distributive justice and return the justice; the basis of family ethics, contextual analysis of traditional filial piety "and the transformation of the traditional'filial piety'.The fourth part, the ethical practice of euthanasia. By establishing scientific view of life and death, the establishment of euthanasia-related peripheral systems, establish the practice of euthanasia and ethics environment specific system, guarantee the normal operation of the practice of euthanasia. |