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Analysis Of Public Service Outsourcing In China

Posted on:2012-12-16Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P JiangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2216330338465537Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Public service outsourcing is an important item in the marketization of public service, a major form of government privatization, an effective path to resolve the finance, trust and management crisis which was resulted from the decrease of budget, increase of expenditure and excessive scale of management.In our country, Administrative monopoly and natural monopoly is the typical combined characteristics of the provision of public services. Arrangements of property rights and production of public service are in the form of state-owned enterprises and government since a long period of time ago. The Government adopted price protection, financial subsidies to provide public service, and it didn't influenced by the supply and demand, changes of costs. For a long time, that not only resulted in the bad quality of service, low efficiency, high cost situation, but also with the development of social and economic, information technology, industrialization and urbanization, the public's demands of the quality of public services showing a characteristic of complex and diversity under the market economy. Thus a single government can not meet the public supply of public services with a wide range of needs, the voice of making service delivery model to diversify is higher and higher.Taking advantage of the successful experience of the WEST, our country began the reformation of marketization of public service since 1990s, which was massively used in many cities in china. Whether it is to solve the realistic plight of public services (to solve the deficit) or focusing on the long-term development (to win the public trust), public service outsourcing on the provision of public services in China and even the development and improvement of government management will bring in great significance.However, there have been many barriers to China's service outsourcing strategy in the implementation of the process, for example, Diversification of competitors is restricted by the difficulty of market access; Scarce weakness participants lead to a uncompetitive condition; Citizens don't recognize the service provided by the successful bidders; Effect is influenced by the shortage of effective supervision; Corruption restrict the execution of Public Service Outsourcing and so on. This article attempts to start with the background of domestic and international research, significance of outsourcing of public service. Then introducing related concepts about outsourcing of public services, and based on main stream analysis paradigm of public choice theory, new public management theory, governance theory, by which constructs the theoretical frame of outsourcing of public services. Around this basic analytical frame and according to China's market economy development, government reform, government functions repositioning and other specific background, extending the theoretical analysis. On this basis, outsourcing of public service will be discussed empirically with the typical case, and compare the effect of before and after of outsourcing and analyze problems, in order to further clarify the barriers and impact of outsourcing of public services and explore the relevant measures which can promote the smooth implementation of outsourcing of public services and make recommendations last.
Keywords/Search Tags:Public service, Outsourcing, Government
PDF Full Text Request
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