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The Legal System Construction Research Of Western Agricultural Ecological Restoration And Improve

Posted on:2012-01-20Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:P P WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2216330338473839Subject:Legal theory
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With the quickening pace of western development and rapid growth of rural population, China's West Department ecological environment in more and more weak, the agricultural ecological environment situation is not optimistic.Main show is:agricultural water resource shortage and soil erosion of the loess plateau increasingly prominent most serious, erosion area of 70%;Sichuan, Guizhou, Qinghai, Shanxi provinces such as soil erosion area has more than land area more than 40 per cent of the province; Agricultural cultivated land area is declining, such as Guangxi 1997-2000,2.32 million hectares of arable land net decrease; Soil desertification and sandstorm serious problems, the country had been more than one quarter homeland appears, over 95% of desertification, and seven provinces centralized western land desertification is the main root produced sandstorm; Rare and endangered flora of agricultural resources, shrinking biodiversity threatened, etc. Agricultural ecological environment protection is not only related to the sustainable development of the western regions in China, but also affects the ecological security and the construction of ecological civilization, how to fix these have already been destroyed the ecological environment of the fragile? Based on the analysis of the existing repair measures and engineering, based on western agricultural ecological restoration and improvement process problems, from a legal perspective, through the analysis of the domestic and foreign existing agricultural ecological restoration and improving legal system present situation, proposed the western region ecological environmental restoration and sustainable development of agricultural environmental legal system, meanwhile, based on the environment in the west and resource development and utilization, establishing complementary supporting the characteristics of agricultural ecological restoration improve the legal mechanism, western agricultural ecological benefits and economic development better ease the contradiction.The topics include six parts, namely, the text in four parts and epilogue.Topics in the part, this paper introduces the topic of the topic on the topic of the significance, research status, and its evaluation.The second part to the ecological restoration and improve the origin and connotation as the breakthrough point, analyzed the ecological restoration and improvement and western agricultural development relations, through different scholars to western ecological construction and economic development of the relationship, and cites ecological restoration discussed with improved western agriculture and the importance of the western regions'economic developmentThe third part, through to the domestic and foreign agricultural ecological restoration and improvement of the legislation present situation and the insufficiency analysis, discussion of China's western agricultural ecological restoration and improve the legal system, from America, Japan, Europe and other countries advanced experience, in combination with western agriculture based on the present situation of ecological environment, establish and perfect the suitable for China's western agricultural ecological environment protection system.The fourth part, to our country western agricultural ecological environment restoration and improve the legal system construction, based on the legal, from the biological and ecological centralism, emphasize on ecological justice and ecological standard and compensatory liability principle; Analysis of agricultural ecological restoration and constructing the western legal system is to improve the strategy of sustainable development and the need of economic development; Finally demonstrates constructing the system of state owned by such as:western policy inclination, the progress of science and technology and legislative conditions basis in reality.The fifth part, the author bold construct western agricultural ecological restoration and improve frame, established western agricultural ecological restoration and improve the legal system of basic principles through the clear legal relationship, improve the basic quality, perfect legislation establishing specific legislative procedures, and improve the regulatory agencies, such as the legal consciousness of peasant way to perfect this system. According to our country's unique legal system and legislative tradition, unique environment administration management system, featured western agricultural ecological restoration and improve legislative mode and legislation system, in addition to improving relevant mechanism to ensure that western agricultural ecological restoration and improvement of the legal system of the maneuverability.Epilogue parts:an overview of the topic of conclusions and research deficiencies.This article from ecological restoration and improve the origins and concept in ecological restoration and improvement and western economic development on the basis of relationship between both at home and abroad, analyzes on the ecological restoration and improve the legal regulation of the current situation and shortcomings, and learn from foreign advanced experience, combining the agricultural ecological environment in the west, put forward the construction of their particularity of perfect western agricultural ecological restoration and improve the legal system. This is, to emphasize from western special agricultural ecological environment, the paper points out that the legal system of constructing perfect suggestion, and establish related system supporting agricultural ecological restoration improve the legal mechanism, such as agriculture circulation economy mechanism, agricultural ecological restoration and improve funding mechanism, the agricultural environment resources ecological compensation legal mechanisms, farmers actively participate in ecological restoration mechanism, to match the agricultural ecological restoration and improve the legal system of execution.
Keywords/Search Tags:Western agriculture, Ecological restoration and improvement, Legal system, Construct
PDF Full Text Request
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