Resource Allocation Impact On Rural Governance

After reform and opening up, With the rapid development of rural economy, the imbalance of economic development of villages and different ownership structures and methods of operation appear in the "Rural Governance" under the overall governance structure of governance around the country increasingly showing a variety of features.As the Nobel laureate in economics Douglass·North in the "Rise of the Western World," a book declares:"an efficient economic organization is the key to economic growth; an efficient development of economic organization in Western Europe that the West the reason for the rise. " Nearly three decades of economic development in rural China can be proved that:"effective property rights system is a determinant of economic growth." China's new rural construction in progress, the goal is "productive, prosperous life, civilization, clean and tidy villages and democratic management", Property rights should be a key element in the construction of new countryside, we must break through institutional building not suited to the development of rural productivity a variety of institutional obstacles.This article is different from the perspective of property rights allocation of resources to rural governance. Hejin City in Shanxi Province through the village lao yao tou and Village longmen, the allocation of resources in different ways that property rights of different comparative study of how to share resources, use and distribution will have a positive impact on rural governance to villages on the resource-based governance model choose to provide reference. This paper is divided into five chapters, the first chapter property system and village development. This chapter introduces the concept of property rights and property rights system, and the two villages profile and status of property changes. ChapterⅡallocation of resources in different ways on the village's economic development impact analysis. This chapter introduces the two villages of different mode of economic development and industrial structure and comparative analysis. ChapterⅢallocation of resources in different ways the impact on the political development of the village. This chapter describes the different villages in the two villages and rights of democratic structures and compared. ChapterⅣallocation of resources in different ways the impact on the social life of the village. This chapter introduces the cultural life of different villages in the two villages and the protection mechanism and comparison analysis. ChapterⅤallocation of resources in different ways Comparison of the effects on rural governance inspiration.This chapter concluded:all village resources belong to the collective economy of property rights-based model and to establish clear property rights in the country to some extent the system to better promote the orderly development of rural governance.System of property rights through the use of the two villages of the political, economic, cultural and other aspects of the comparison shows that: uneven economic development in the village is largely affected by property ownership impact and clarity of property rights vested in the decision whether or not a certain extent, the development of the village fate. Therefore, the development of collective property rights-based model and the establishment of clear property rights system to play a crucial role in rural development, while promoting rural reform and promote the building of new countryside is also important.