Study Onapplication Of Proof Standard In Criminal Case

Standard of proof in criminal cases is the conviction and sentencing of criminal activities in the core of its ability to get the correct application of the quality of the criminal trial and death.In recent years, a series of enemy miscarriage occurred, the main reason is that the judiciary in criminal proceedings, the standard of proof for criminal cases in China, "facts of the case clear, the evidence is reliable and sufficient" understanding and knowledge has gone wrong.As the provisions are too abstract, the lack of maneuverability, the formation of a unified judicial practice does not apply to standard, resulting in the emergence of a number of justice issues.As in the present, only the defendant's confession, in the absence of physical evidence to prove guilt of the accused's case, the court held that the "facts of the case clear, the evidence is reliable and sufficient," according to the guilty punished.This serious distortion of the criminal standard of proof made unjust judge, we should reflect on our standard of proof applicable in criminal cases the status quo.In this paper, the form of case studies to analyze the argument of China's standard of proof applicable in criminal cases. That explore the enemy and the occurrence of erroneous standard of proof applicable in criminal cases there is a natural link improper.First, by analyzing the introduction, "Zhao Zuohai case," the facts of the case to lead to China's criminal standard of proof problems.This part of the main argument of the standard of proof in criminal cases, the problems conviction that our law does not clearly defined standard of proof in criminal cases, convictions, "facts of the case clear, the evidence is reliable and sufficient," the criminal standard of proof is summarized from the relevant legal provisions out.And judicial practice, the standard of proof for the interpretation and application is no agreement.Whether for criminal evidence is ample, according to the facts of the case made clear evidence of compliance with statutory procedures, which form the heart sure to judge the extent of the problem considered, the judiciary also vary.In addition, the analysis and appraisal of China's "leave room for the sentence reprieve" Zhao Zuohai criminal policy in the case of judicial officers was a serious misunderstanding.Secondly, according to the applicable standard of proof in criminal cases come out of death penalty cases and non-capital cases the standard of proof of Analysis, followed by discussion of China's death penalty cases and non-capital cases in the standard of proof and lack of status, and argues on this basis and differences between the two.In addition, analysis of China's conviction and sentencing in criminal cases the standard of proof and lack of integration between the separate existence of the need.Finally, the analysis of the illegal evidence exclusion in our standard of proof in criminal cases, the meaning of existence.