A Study Of The "Going Out" Strategy Of Enterprises In Henan

With the gradual increase of economic globalization and our overall economic strength, enterprises'"going out"-Foreign Direct Investment has caused great concern by our government, academia and all walks of life. Particularly, the occurrence of the global economic crisis in 2008 motives the desire of Chinese enterprises'"going out". In 2008, the global foreign direct investment amounted to 1449.1 billion dollars, down 21 percent on last year's same period. Among these, western developed countries came to 840.1 billion dollars, down 32.7 percent on last year's same period; developing countries came to 517.7 billion dollars, the small extent of 3.6 percent up as compared to the previous year. However, China's foreign direct investment did not reduce, but increased substantially. China's foreign direct investment amounted to 52.1 billion dollars in 2008 and increased by one time or thereabouts as compared with 2007. Compared to the eastern coastal provinces, the speed and strength of Henan province enterprises'"going out" are at a disadvantage, which is induced by our province's economic strength, the location and other factors. Therefore, it is absolutely crucial for our province'economic development to design the strategy of "going out" in inland Henan province.Based on the above analysis, firstly this paper expounds the reflected theoretical basis in the course of enterprises'"going out", and then generalizes that theory has no national boundaries distinction, no advanced or backward distinction, only whether applicable or not. According to this concept, in the analysis and evaluation of the traditional theory of foreign direct investment, this thesis proposes the applied foundation theory of our enterprises'"going out" combined with our specific circumstances. Secondly, facing the internal and external environment in the process of our province enterprises'"going out", this paper finds the important driving force to the support our enterprises'"going out" and demonstrates the necessity of enterprises'"going out", then, according to actual condition, this thesis objectively descripts the existing problems in the process of the enterprises'"going out", and it provides research direction for this paper. Futhermore, it analyzes industry selection, spatial location, Strategy and method selection, and other strategic modes of our province enterprises'"going out". Finally, this thesis presents the countermeasure system in the strategy of our province enterprises'"going out" from four levels, including government, enterprises, associations, schools and institutions of scientific research.