| The popularization and application of agricultural technology is the premise and key that agriculture steps in the modern pathway. Therefore,for achieving the argiculture medernization , we must further research agro-technical popularization process and farmer technology choice behavior. Hickory is Linan farmers' main income, the popularization and application of the technology choice behavior of peasant and research have very important significance for the sustainable development of hickory.In this study, zhejiang Linan hickory grain as research object, the field survey based on certain scale, analyzes the process of promotion and hickory trees technology and way, using statistical description and econometric analysis method of farmers choice behavior and its influencing factors of technology in-depth analysis, and on this basis, the choice of hickory based on farmers technology popularization and the analysis of existing problems, and puts forward the corresponding improvement Suggestions in order to promote hickory technology popularization and improving farmer management level, promoting hickory walnut industrial sustainable development.The main research process and the conclusion is:(1) The linan hickory technology promoted process is divided into four stages: the implementation of the project; Training and demonstration; Construction guarantee system; Participate in the follow-up work, extensions promotion service chain. Linan hickory technology promotion approach mainly includes: hickory technology project promotion; Hickory technology comprehensive service promotion; Hickory technology contract promotion; Company (enterprise) plus farmer promotion.(2) Based on certain sample questionnaire, through the statistics peasant farmers described method to analyze the technical choice behavior for the possible factors, including: householder and household characteristics factors, technical characteristics and dissemination way, the evaluation of promotion department peasant three aspects. On this basis, use econometric methods, empirically by education degree, whether the famers are village cadres or not, number of hickory accounted for the proportion of family income, the farmer family engaged in agricultural production, technological difficulty, the farmers on promotion department evaluation is affecting farmers the main factors of technological choices. (3) Based on the perspective of hickory technology popularization farmer major problems in the process of farmers on, including: the technical effect know does deficiency, application technology initiative should be enhanced further; Promotion department diversification,it is difficulty in forming perfect marketing system; Promotion form single,it is lack a effective incentive mechanism. Based on this, advances some countermeasures for improving hickory technology promotion policy recommendations, including guide farmers improve the understanding, strengthen the application technology guidance; Introduce agricultural technology admittance system and regulate peasant technical behavior; Widen technical information channels, to set up multi-channel capital input mechanism. |
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