Empirical Research Of Chinese Listing Commercial Banks' X Efficiency Based On Data Envelopment Analysis

As the global economy develops further, finance in supporting economic development is playing a more and more obvious role, every government pay more attention to the importance of financial safety. Country's commercial banks are an important pillar of the financial system, which played a decisive role in the entire national economy of healthy and stable operation. At present, China's commercial banks in operating efficiency compared to the same ones, there is still a wide gap between foreign countries. This also requires us to analyzed the efficiency of China's commercial banks in-depth,to find out the factors and low efficiency reason, and Proposed targeted policy advice.At present, the academic study of the efficiency of commercial banks from the past, the efficiency of scale and scope of the efficiency of turning the analysis of X efficiency in comparison with the former one X efficiency can be a better description of the efficiency of the bank which can explain well for the low efficiency of the banking and have some gudiance for the banksAfter the review of some related researches on foreign and native banking, this paper inteprets the calculating approaches of the bank efficiency. With the analysis and comparison of these approaches,This article select China's 11 major listing commercial banks to Empirical Analysis of X efficiency with the method of DEA model Comparison and analysis of the state-owned and state holding and joint-stock commercial bank's difference, listed for a long time and just listed commercial bank comprehensive efficiency difference. To townify X efficiency value of the dependent variable Using multivariate regression model to research the internal factors affecting bank X efficiencyThe results showed that:(1) property rights, the quality of human resources, capital adequacy ratio,growth of GDP are in line with the efficiency of banks positively correlated X efficiency;(2) management fees are in line with the efficiency of banks negatively correlated X efficiency;(3)asset quality and rate have no obvious correlation with Chinese listing commercial banks'X efficiencyBased on the above analysis, this paper proposes some pertinencing ways which Can improve the efficiency of Chinese commercial banks.