An Analysis Of The Causes Of Recent Inflation In China

This paper starts from the description of the characteristics of inflation in the last decade in China, points out from the perspective of the total, the CPI and PPI perspective; structural point of view, the food price index, housing price index has a different price performance; industry chain perspective That the upstream and downstream raw materials, consumer goods, the prices between the performance of the three perspective to understand the phenomenon of inflation. Through analysis of these three perspectives to understand: from the perspective of the total, China's inflation is moderate, but still need treatment; from a structural point of view, mainly in the form of inflation as food prices rose far more than other Price increases of various industries, requiring attention, focusing on analysis; from the perspective of industry chain, the upstream product prices rose significantly beyond the downstream product prices, which need to be explained. Clear in the analysis of the performance characteristics of the recent inflation after the fourth part of the article on inflation in China to analyze the specific reasons. Specifically, the causes of inflation are mainly the following aspects: First, money supply, speeding growth, including foreign exchange caused by speeding the delivery volume of base money growth and other causes of broad money in circulation Rapid growth; Second, industrialization, urbanization resulting from agricultural production factors continue to be diverted to improve living standards and the resulting increasing demand for agricultural products under the action of higher prices of agricultural products; Third, the international market and sharply higher prices of raw materials in China Increasing dependence on foreign trade is one of the causes of inflation; Fourth, China from a planned economy to market economy caused by such factors as the market factor prices is one of the causes of inflation. Different for the causes of inflation, the paper gives the last part of the different governance recommendations, including specific recommendations limit hot money inflows; RMB exchange rate system, foreign exchange management system reforms; comprehensive advice on agricultural issues and to deal with international Rising raw material prices and other policy responses to comments.