| Private equity funds, is a non-public fundraising way of investing in a publicly traded company, through the control or management so that the added value, finally through the market, merger or management and sale of shares repurchase profit. Generalized private equity investment funds, including venture capital funds, buyout funds, growth fund, real estate fund and the portfolio of the fund etc.. The United States of America's private equity investment fund through the development of nearly half century, practice proves to promote American economic development, create economic myths, become world economy powerful nation plays a great role. Our country from nineteen eighties causes the private equity fund, is developing rapidly in recent years, but compared with the United States, private equity fund in our country has not played an active role. This article would like to explore China's port logistics enterprises can draw lessons from the United States of America logistics real estate enterprises Provenzo stage private equity fund financing mode, use private equity fund for financing and capital operation, solve the port logistics enterprise scale development facing the problems of financing, the financing way also obstacles, how should solve. In this paper, the absorption of domestic and foreign private equity financing to the research results, on the basis of this, firstly, introduce private equity funds theory of knowledge, including the definition and classification, organization form, operation and characteristics of private equity financing characteristics; secondly, to study China's port logistics enterprise development are facing financial difficulties, with Z company as an example, analyzes the company's industry, competitiveness, development planning, demand for funds, the financing way and problem; next to the United States, logistics real estate enterprise, as an example, an analysis of private equity fund in the United States of America's origin and development course, supervision mode, and the source of funds, fund investment operation characteristic, analysis of the use of private equity fund, financing and capital operation of the specific model, the study of its characteristics and significance; analysis of private equity fund in China and the development of relevant features, analysis of China's port logistics enterprises and Prospero's common characteristic, to our country haven content to shed an enterprise to use private equity financing and capital operation basic conditions and methods of ideas, research problems, finally, to me China port logistics enterprises by private equity funds financing problems are summarized and the solution countermeasure, put forward to want to perfect the private equity investment fund regulations, as soon as the revised" law of securities investment fund", a clear regulatory agencies, establish market supervision principle, to play the role of industry self-regulation, clear private equity investment fund QFII qualification, let go of institutional investors enter, proposals to amend the" partnership enterprise law", make state-owned enterprises and listed companies have the strength of the body as the general partner, recommended the development of preferential tax policy, perfect the exit mechanism of private equity funds, private equity funds and training professional talents team, let our country to create an environment conducive to private equity funds quickly development and application of good environment, let our port logistics enterprises can use private equity fund for financing and capital operation, solve the financing problem, enterprises will be bigger and stronger, to achieve the development goal of speeding the ultra scale. |