A Research On The Legal System Of Commercializing Genetically Modified Organisms

As an emerging technology, gene technology has a very broad application prospects of commercialization and the most widely used in farming and food industry. Genetically modified organisms can not only bring huge economic benefits, will be very greatly influences the development of human society and environmental protection.At present, there are a lot of disputes of genetically modified organisms in human society, and these disputes are mainly in the influence of planting of genetically modified organisms to the natural ecological and the genetically modified foods to human life and health. See in the commercial application of genetically modified organisms will bring a lot of help to human development, at the same time, we must pay attention to the possible threat.The United States and European Union have attached great importance to the supervision of the genetically modified organisms, Europe and the U.S. territory of genetically modified organisms products of marketization higher than other countries and regions, the relevant legal system have relatively complete, especially the European Union for genetically modified foods logo of detailed provisions on genetically modified food label system in our country has a very important reference value. But between America and the supervision system is not the same, genetically modified organisms in commercial application, especially genetically modified organisms trade, there is much debate, finally, the differences that the United States will and the European Union in the genetically modified organisms trade dispute submitted to the WTO rule. The case of the us and Europe for genetically modified global commercial application of transgenic organisms has produced significant influence, genetically modified organisms large-scale commercial application will be inevitable, science and technology will be in this process a crucial role, a large number of genetically modified food will enter the markets in developing countries, the world will also improve their genetically modified organisms identification system. In our country, although the transgenic technology research and development of the late start, but development speed and commercialized growing area of genetically modified organisms in the world. But our country still exist regulators too loose, laws and regulations whether in quantity and quality can meet the needs of the commercialization and marking system of the inadequacy of the problem. In order to speed up the popularization and application of the commercialization of genetically modified organisms, our country need to speed up the development of technology, popular science education for extensive, the perfect legal laws and regulations, improve the marking system and strengthening the supervision of institutional construction of genetically modified organisms to deal with commercial application.