A Research Of The Master Plan And Development Of Jingzhou City’s Historical Towns

At present, town comprehensive planning and development model for the guidance of the urban construction and development has become very important. With the2010publication of the list of the fifth national historical and cultural towns, historical and cultural towns in China reached181. Three historical and cultural towns are in Jingzhou city, including Qu jiawan town,Chengji town,Zhou laozui town. The historical and cultural towns as the important part of Jingzhou City, as well as the ancient town of historical and cultural heritage value, its urban construction and development needs of a scientific and rational overall planning and development of model theory to guide and control.Based on Jingzhou’s historic and cultural towns development opportunities, as well as domestic and international history of urban construction and development of the theory and practical experience, Jingzhou three historical and cultural towns as the research object, Qu jiawan town as the representative case, through the analysis of local economic development level, SWOT factors, the protection and development of urban historical and cultural resources, industry development status, combined with its own characteristics, resources, and the dynamic mechanism of urban development, advantageous conditions for the development of the surrounding urban development, from a strategic perspective to explore Jingzhou City’s historical and cultural town with its own characteristics, economic development, and Jingzhou geographical characteristics of a scientific and rational town comprehensive planning approach and urban development model to guide the formulation of the town comprehensive planning of Jingzhou City, historical and cultural towns and urban development model, so as to further promote the construction of the new urbanization of Jingzhou City, also faced with the problem contribute to a development to address domestic historical towns. The article deals with the concept of historical and cultural towns, development model, the use of research methods including literature collection and sorting, and field research, planning and design practice.Relying on the full analysis of the History of the towns, the construction process, evolution of urban form, lifestyle of the ancient town residents, the status of historical and cultural heritage protection, according to the Jingzhou’s route of protection of local characteristics, to build a unique and small town, the direction of building national history cultural towns and garden towns, focus on resolving the ancient town of the nature of positioning, development strategies, urban spatial structure and land use, infrastructure construction, as well as the history and culture of mining and conservation and utilization, through the planning and construction of the town, creating a national historical and cultural town that having garden typical features and Jingzhou characteristics.Based on a thorough investigation and study of the development status of Qu jiawan town, combined with the advantages of the town in modern agriculture, natural resources, cultural tourism resources, as well as policy, regional transportation, regional competing industrial development on the rare opportunity, based on scientific POWER SWOT analysis summary of the in-depth analysis of the dynamic mechanism of urban development, as well as scientific and objective, comprehensive evaluation of urban development, contact the relevant theoretical knowledge and characteristics of urban development experience, making and choosing a development model that having its own characteristics and Jingzhou geographical features to guide Qu jiawan town scientific and rational development, and further promote the Jingzhou new urbanization. Finally, through the study of Qu jiawan town, according to the Jingzhou three famous historical and cultural town of similarities and differences, summed up for the Jingzhou three historical and cultural town comprehensive planning and development model theoretical methods.