Effects Of The Old People’s Lifestyle In Changchun City On Bone Mineral Density

With the development of science and technology, people life rhythm accelerate, China isentering an aging society, low fertility rate, population structure, social security system lagaging has become the future development of the great hidden danger." From2011to2015, the60years of age or older will increase from178000000to221000000, an average annualincrease of8600000aged people; the proportion of old population will increase from13.3%to16%, the average annual increase of0.54percentage points."[1]our population is ageingprocess gradually increased, making the population ageing problems become the focus ofpublic concern, also making the aged problem more and more get attention, in this elderlyosteoporosis issue more attention, it has become a sports medicine and clinical medicineresearch hot spot, has being on the agenda. In order to further on the annual physical exercise,smoking and drinking and calcium intake on bone mineral density in the elderly have effect,thereby affecting elderly osteoporosis issue.This topic on the part of the bone mineral densityin the elderly research conducted on the basis of theoretical study, through effects on bonemineral density in the elderly factors questionnaire survey to Changchun City, aged60-69years old as experimental subjects, divided into exercise group (all the year round toparticipate in physical exercise), control group (less participate in sports) group, smoking,drinking group, supplementation of calcium preparation group, analysis of physical exercise,body composition and life style on bone mineral density in the aged effect.Inquire into questionnaire investigation on problem basis studying in the theory being inprogress to part research result about old people bone density, by affecting the old peoplebone density factor’s, the old people is the experiment marriage partner with Changchundowntown area60-year-old69-year-old, divide the group who moves the group the (averageyear participates in physical training), contrasts the group stop participating in motion)(comparatively, has a smoke, drink forming, supplement a calcium preparation group,analyse an impact of physical training, body component and life-style over old people bonedensity.Research method: The document data studies law, on inquiry, the questionnaire modelsafter, the experiment studies law. In document data research, have looked up monographs andteaching material such as preclinical medicine, clinical medicine, sports science, sportsmedicine and motion biomechanics, more than70sheets having studied clinical medicine andsports medicine are hit by middle, foreign languages periodicals magazine about bonedensity, osteoporosis.(%the female and the male sex are an object of study by the fact thatthe questionnaire inquires into the menopause sifting the middle old age not have taken thesupersession disease affecting bone supersession medicines and chemical reagents exceptcalcium preparation),there being no any bone) over a long period of time equally,adopt to surpass distant-end bone of sound bone density instrument measurement human body radiusdensity, use the body to become analytical instrument admeasurement weight (W, kg), bodymass exponent (BMI, kg/m2), body grease percentage (PBF, contents body fat (MBF, the kg),gets rid of grease weight (LBM, The kg), muscle are measured (SLBM, kg).The experiment studies indicating old age the male sex bone of group density, muscleamounts, moving finally is higher than checking against location forming old age male sex;Moving old age female bone of group density, muscle amounts is higher than checkingagainst location forming the old age female; Bone density nothing notable surpasses motionbetween the group and the sex old people the collation group is not unlike the difference thereexisting notable in the bone density between sex old people; The bone density contrasting agroup is comparatively the bone density essential points having a smoke forming high drink;Drink the group and collation group bone density need to hang down over, difference isnotable; The complementary calcium preparation group and collation group difference arenotable, explanation is absorbed entering calcium preparation being able to improve bonedensity.Conclusion:①Long-term physical training is conducive to the bone density improving an old people,bone density increasing by has no but gender differences. Long-term physical training canimprove the contents getting rid of grease weight in body component, reduce the body greasepercentage. Long-term physical training has reduced old people trouble osteoporosis risk.②The lessening having a smoke over a long period of time and drinking excessivelyhaving promoted bone density’s, is to arouse important dangerous osteoporosis factor, It canbe seen that keeping fine life-style is very important.③Calcium preparation shoots the obvious bone density group higher than collation whobecomes a member of a group, It can be seen that the calcium keeping certain amounts shootsthe significance entering amounts.④The male sex old people bone density is higher than old age female, osteoporosis ofthe menopause old age female easier to contract than the male sex.