Study On The Ye Shi Elegies

In this thesis,《Ye Shi epitaph study》, study to Ye epitaph as the research object, respectively, from the perspective of rhetoric, historical value and perspective of. The appendix to Ye epitaph and corrected, annotation, the dredging and part of poetry is the year, figures deeds textual research.Epitaph has experienced long time history, the Song Dynasty epitaph has become a poetic special genre. Ye Shi’s epitaph that inherited before Song Dynasty give epitaph characteristics and new development, which narrates events, use of allusions, the irony in the epitaph. Ye Shi’s epitaph by narrative makes poetry more thick, more capacity, the true history is preserved, and because of its narrative form the reason there is victory epitaph mood, style simple insipid, lofty mood characteristics. And the irony in the epitaph, make irony epitaph be ye epitaph bid for offbeat. Ye Shi uses irony, students, some of the epitaph of mourning sad irony, in reverse to be ridiculous. Ye Shi dares to be assessed, not curved face with irony, lead into the epitaph epitaph, creating new vitality. In his way, ye use of allusions and diverse, and includes the following features:use of prescribed by, is good for; clever, an allusion; like to use historical allusions, allusions and practical combination.From the historical value, ye epitaph retained the two events of historical truth. One is about Shao Xi five years (1194) a palace coup. Yongjia scholars involved in the coup, acclaimed Ning, is out of service, not a conspiracy. Secondly, the coup was not the main Han Tuozhou, Cai Bisheng is the only person that. In addition, Xu should play a decisive role in the coup. The two is about to open in their contribution to Yongjia Jubilee expedition. Kaixi Northern Expedition was defeated, but Yongjia city power scholars awesomely, the tarnished, deposed. Ye Shi’s epitaph mainly involves:his friend Chen Qian grievances; Xue Duanming, Xu Yi grievances; Wang Yun so wrong and Xu Jizhi by the pollution. These records and《history of song》 how not. In Han Tuozhou in Yongjia persons under pressure, to ban" pseudo science " in the name of expulsion, while Han Tuozhou has been killed, Yongjia persons and following the first sons deposed fame are buried. Furthermore kaixi Northern Expedition, following the first Yongjia persons died, in the court forces following the first withered, it became the Ye Shi Jubilee was dismissed from office, and home in sixteen years, thirteen years to the root causes of shrine.From the ideological point of view, leaf suitable epitaph is the year gave us to see Ye Shi’s unique consciousness of death. From the first to feel lost, empty, to the friends frequently lost lost the final stage, leaf suitable frostily gazing" death" of vital importance, to think rationally, optimistic in the face of death. Also, from the leaves of suitable epitaph on women’s epitaph, Ye was a liberal scholar-officials, he pays much attention to women’s value, it is praiseworthy for one’s excellent conduct in Science.From Ye Shi to his epitaph in the poetry of Ye Shi we see another appeal, namely elegant leisurely life, distinct from science education faces serious.