| The Maizangyin system began in the Yuan Dynasty, the earliest known Shaomaiyin system, to the Ming Dynasty renamed Maizangyin system. The main content of this system is to the illegal cause death also claims compensation for the families of the deceased to bear the corresponding penalty. Such pay the penalty at the same time accept the provisions of the financial penalties yuan Chinese law never happened, this system is the "price of life" on Mongolia customary law into the Central Plains Han areas under the influence of the Han culture developed and evolved gradually, the rulers of the Yuan Dynasty in the Central Plains legal tradition is combined with institutional innovation.The Maizangyin system that first appeared in Chinese history as the first law with criminal incidental civil liability, which has the nature of modern law on compensation for death, has a unique position in the history of ancient Chinese legal system.After the demise of the Yuan Dynasty, the laws of the Yuan Dynasty some advanced aspects of the laws of the Ming Dynasty absorbed, which also includes a system of Maizangyin system. After inherit the system of Ming dynasty, this system also continue to play a role in the Qing legal. However, due to the impact of the likes and dislikes of the rulers and social development, the Maizangyin system compared with the Yuan Dynasty in the Ming and Qing run the larger changes. Thesis as the research object changes to the the Maizangyin system in the early Qing Dynasty, Maizangyin system this period of the system of the Yuan and Ming dynasties, the operation of the more prominent and clear pre-change characteristics of the system, combined with case analysis occurs because of a change, come to the Early Qing Dynasty Maizangyin system change mainly lies in the the Confucian spirit and local officials malfeasance. Finally, the analysis of a series of case describes Early Qing Dynasty Maizangyin system on the life of civil society, reflects this period Maizangyin system running. |
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