The destiny viewpoint of SHI JI refers to the command of heaven the text of SHI JI, it Deeply influenced by the pre-Qin’philosophers’word and the trend in the Han Dynasty, and it dominate the natural, the regime and individuals. This view requirements the Son of Heaven to insist on moral and etiquette; requirements people to pay attention to heart mind and indifferent to fame and wealth. Thus it can resigned oneself comply with the command of heaven, and make Human survival and development, and also can foster harmony between man and nature. Therefore, the paper include the following contents.Firstly, Review the origin and historical process of study on the destiny viewpoint of SHI JI.That is, on the one hand, it is the need of human spirit literal growth, on the one hand, it is an inexorable trend of the meticulous study on SHI JI. Second, the ideological and cultural background about The formation of the destiny viewpoint of SHI JI,That is to say Taoism "changes" view affect the "being conversant with ancient and modern variations", Confucius and Dong Zhongshu’s regime both influence the basic point of view of the destiny viewpoint of SHI JI on the political and individuals. Thirdly, the Basic connotation of the destiny viewpoint of SHI JI is that god control the natural, the regime and individuals. And it left some active space in the principle of political and individual morality promotion. The fourth part invest that the Son of Heaven should insist on moral and etiquette,individuals should be indifferent to fame and wealth, pursue the promotion of virtue, and thus affecting the development of Chinese traditional culture.In summary, the destiny viewpoint of SHI JI is the Summary and innovation on the destiny viewpoint before the Han dynasty. |