A Non-traditional Security Research On The Localization Of Migrant Workers

This dissertation is to make a comprehensive and deep analysis of the reality of the situation of Chinese migrant workers’localization, institutional barriers and institutionalized path, with an innovative use of the theory of Human Security, Social Security, Securitization and De-securitization that focus on transnational non-traditional security issues in Europe. We draw the following conclusions on this basis. The slow process security of migrant workers resulted from the superficial rural household registration systems reform, unsound public service supply systems, and the lagged social management innovation. First, objectively, the migrant workers lack economic rights and interests, political participation and "social security" protection. Second, subjectively, their sense of relative deprivation and survival anxiety lead to a sense of security missing. Third, Pan-securitization breeds much more new and more serious social exclusion and emotional confrontation. From the comparison of the Xintang Mass Incidents in Zengcheng, Guangdong province and the innovative experiment of Diankou in Zhuji, Zhejiang province, we can draw a conclusion that de-securitization is the effective way of path migrant workers and locals’communion and co-prosperity. In another word, de-securitization is a better vision that migrant workers pursue an excellent life through cross-border localization. It needs kinds of institution optimization and policy innovation that can be achieved in various fields of reform, including the household registration system, the social security system, financial and tax system, social management system.