Research Of The Dimension And Strategy Between The KMT And The CPC’s Party Competition

Party competition is the norm in party politics, the modern party politics has always been intertwined with the historical task of nation-building.20th century Chinese political parties or a more intense military struggle, or to more harmonious cooperation in the political field. What, then, the political parties of this by peaceful means to compete for political power, China’s modern party politics, except for the early Republican party competition, in the1944to1946, this time, there are also short-lived political party competition. In September1944, Lin Boqu, as representative of the CPC publicly raised forward political demands of the coalition Government, this proposition announced the KMT and the CPC’s main theme of the cooperation steering. Pattern of distribution of power based on the contrast of the Kuomintang-Communist forces in the1930s was unsustainable. The theme of the times of the KMT-CPC cooperation gradually evolved into the Kuomintang-Communist political reality of the competition. In entering the end of the war conditions, the new distribution of political power of the State becomes the focus of competition between two parties. Since then, the CPC and the KMT go after Hurley mediation talks on the restructuring of government, the Chongqing Negotiations and Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), several rounds of negotiations in order to seek the path of peace and statehood.According to Anthony Downs of rational choice theory in this article, put the logic of competition of political parties and elections in democratic countries into China in the17-month political process, to build the modern State as a historical framework, combined with the period of the international and domestic environment, arguments there be political parties competing in this phase between the KMT&CPC. Sum up the competitive dimension and characteristics in the process of this competition. And by Anthony Downs electoral logic of party competition, discussion on the CPC and the KMT’s position in the competition of political parties as well as of its competition policy. This article thinks that political party competition exists in the history of China, under special environmental constraints, and to demonstrate its unique character. At the same time, in the construction of modern country time theme, due to its status the CPC has the advantage in the competition, this opposition status also affects the choice of competitive strategies. This article has not be resolved by military forces of the two parties as the object of review, and believe that military force is not a decisive force in the domestic political trends at that time.