China's Fiscal Decentralization System Under Local Government Competition Behavior Research

Fiscal decentralization is within countries to deal with the financial system of government, between government and business financial distribution relations, is the country’s basic economic system. Of our founding, began to actively explore the construction of a socialist country with Chinese characteristics path of development, political and economic reform, after a brief centralized policy to implement the central government and to the government to participate in the government’s financial sub-national economic development rights policy. Fiscal decentralization policy has greatly aroused the enthusiasm of local governments in China to compete actively participate in economic construction, so that social resources have been more rational allocation and utilization, promoting the rapid development of China’s economic construction, all areas over the past three years has made brilliant achievements. But at the same time, competition in our local government has also brought much negative impact, such as China’s regional economic disparities, distortions in the supply of public goods, local governments at various levels exacerbated by corruption; rent seeking, to the national social and economic development caused by an obstacle. Based on the analysis of the development process of fiscal decentralization in different stages of fiscal decentralization characteristics of local government competition, based on the status of competition in our local government to conduct a comprehensive, in-depth comprehensive analysis of the way local government competition, positive and negative effects, the causes of detailed analysis, the final competition of local government put forward the standardization and development of recommendations and measures. Of the norms of local government and development of competition is the "system" and "growth" an important proposition, for China today to build a well-ordered society and a market economy, rule of law and democratic country with a long-term goal of great importance. Competition norms of local government in our country and development of the future are conducive to the national long-term stability, prosperity and strength.