Thinking Of The Establishment Of The Victims Of Crime Assistance System

Over the years，the traditional legal thinking，people tend to pay more attention tothe protection of the rights of the defendant， the rights of victims in the litigationmodel under the influence of the state prosecution.“National public power concealed.With the social progress and development， the protection of the rights of criminalvictims are more and more countries and regions of concern. Since the1960s，NewZealand the lead in establishing the criminal or the victim system， the end of1999，29countries have established the system， but for our part, the criminal or the victimsystem is relatively new， to safeguard social fairness and justice，ensure socialstability，China’s Supreme Court in2007issued the Decision on Further Strengtheningthe criminal trial，a clear requirement to explore the establishment of the criminal orthe victim system，efforts to minimize the loss of the victim，in October the sameyear，the party’s17th the "sound" of the social assistance system, to provide policysupport to develop the system of criminal or the victim. At present，the country has，Shandong，Zhejiang，Hubei，Beijing，Guangdong and other places，the city launcheda pilot.This article intends to think about starting from the establishment of victimassistance system analysis of the system of help for victim status and comparativeanalysis of the typical foreign criminal or the victim system， combined with China’s actual situation and to propose ideas for the establishment of victim assistance systemin China. Paper the main content is divided into five parts. The first part an overviewof the criminal or the victim system to introduce the history, concepts andcharacteristics of the criminal victim assistance system；legislation and practice of thesecond part of the typical victim of foreign assistance system is introduced andanalyzed；The third section describes the Victims of Crime relief system theoreticalbasis，respectively，explained the basis of the doctrine of the relief system of six kindsof criminal victims，and on this basis，with the national situation, to put forward theirown ideas on how to create a theory of Chinese characteristics；the fourth sectiondescribes the existence of our country at this stage or the victim described and pointedout that the reason some of the issues，to provide experience for our country to build acriminal or the victim system；fifth part is the construct of criminal victims assistancesystem. The specific design of the building of the necessity and feasibility of thecriminal or the victim system and should follow the basic principles described and ourcriminal system of victim assistance，to create the criminal or the victim system withChinese characteristics，rescue difficult to achieve settlement of criminal victimsproblem.