Applications Of Participatory Development Of Rural Communities And Involvement Of Social Work

In2009, the State Department clearly pointed out:"coordination of Hunan, Guizhou, Chongqing, and Hubei provinces and cities in adjacent areas to set up’the economic cooperation zone of Wuling Mountain’, organize and formulate the regional development planning, promote economic cooperation and functional complementarity, speed up economic and social development of the poor and remote areas." In2010, a new round of the state’s western development strategy determined that the Wuling Mountain area was identified as one of the six key areas. In this context, the Hubei Provincial Association for Science and Hubei Provincial Department of Finance start a demonstration project which called a action plan of a science demonstration help rural and promote the development of the old and poor region of Hubei Province. However, participatory development is precisely one of the development patterns of farmer-centered. From the farmer’own needs, local farmers improve the ability of individuals to participate in community construction, increase the income of individuals and communities and enable empowerment for local farmers combining with farmers’local knowledge in the participatory development process. Farmers’participation in the development process of conscious awareness and action, Improve the ability of individuals to participate in community building, and ultimately achieve the comprehensive development of individuals and communities.This research field village as an example of the Xianfeng County dam in Enshi Prefecture, on participatory development model for local economic, social, and environmental impacts of, put forward the possibility of social work community development model. This paper is mainly from the following areas for research and analysis.Firstly this study on the background of theoretical basis, meaning, content, research, and innovation for a more detailed introduction, in part of the literature review sources on the practice of participatory development and its development in China for systematic review.Secondly System discussed the core concepts and featuers Participatory model of development and Participatory poverty.At the same time focus on the central role of farmers in Participatory model of development and the importance of local knowledge in regional development.In this part, field survey of the Guanba village involved in anti-poverty,to survey the contents of the system illudtrates and careful analysis of the result and impact in the local application Participatory model of development.Draw a farmer-centered participatory development model in the successful implementation of the local.Bring economic benefits to local farmers even improve the living conditions.Change the lifestyle of local villagers to a certain extent,The idea of "Oolong tea first village in Hubei" is to promote the infrastructure construction and development of tertiary industry. Discusses the possibility of social work intervention in rural areas to participate anti-poverty, Mainly elaborated object for Regional development model of social work, Propose social work intervention rural areas to participate in anti-poverty through the regional development model. Described objects and presents a community development model as the main social work can be involved in community development model of participatory rural development, the establishment of the mechanism of self-development of healthy communities, community residents will be spontaneous, effective solutions encountered in the production life problem.Last but not least, Summary of the conclusions of the study also found deficiencies.