Research On Construction Of Inner-Party Supervision Institution Of CPC

<CCCPC’s decision on several great issues of strengthening and improving Party building under the new situation> passed by the Fourth Plenary Session of Seventeenth Central Committee of the CPC, puts forward "continues to advance practical and theoretical innovation and institutional innovation of the party’s construction, and establishes and improves the institutional system that makes the Party Constitution fundamental, and makes democratic centralism the core"," Sound Power Operating and monitoring mechanism". At present, the academic circle’s research on the inner-party supervision system is not enough depth, the research on the development process of the construction of the inner-party supervision system since the Founding is not systematic. In the guidance of Marxist historical materialism, the article systematically studies the development process of the construction of the inner-party supervision system since the founding to explore the internal law of construction of the inner-party supervision system, trying to provide new ideas for strengthening and improving inner-Party supervision, and further promoting inner-party supervision Institution building.The construction of inner-party supervision system since the founding has gone through a spiral process, a backward in a forward, the development in the twists and turns, and the inner-party supervision system has undergone three stages of initial creation, tortuous development, rehabilitation and reform and innovation. From the establishment of CPC in July1921to Party’s Seventh National Congress, is the stage of initial creation of inner-party supervision system. At this stage, the inner-party supervision system and the inner-party supervision institution finally established after several twists and turns, Seventh National Congress of CPC identified that Monitoring Committee worked under the guidance of Party committee at the same level. From the Founding of PRC in October1949to Tenth National Congress of CPC, is the stage of tortuous development of the inner-party supervision system. At the early time of this stage, the inner-party supervision system has been very sound, and Eighth National Congress of CPC established the dual leadership system of Inner-Party Supervision, then the "Cultural Revolution" broke out, inner-party supervision authority is revoked, and Party Constitution passed by Ninth and Tenth National Congress abolished the relevant terms of the inner-party supervision, the inner-party supervision system was seriously damaged. Inner-party supervision system was reconstructed in the Eleventh National Congress, after reconstruction inner-party supervision system continued to develop, since the Sixteenth Congress, Central Committee of CPC issued a series of regulations and decisions to sound supervision system and further promote inner-party supervision system construction.After systematically, deeply studying the development process of the construction of the inner-party supervision system since the Founding, we can make four historical Inspirations," Inner-party supervision system construction starts around the Party’s political line ","Democratic centralism is the fundamental building Principles of inner-party supervision system construction","To strengthen inner-party supervision should make the institution construction as the focal point","To promote inner-party supervision system construction should firmly establish all party members’dominant position". The four historical Inspirations are the internal laws of development of inner-party supervision system construction, and are not without significance for strengthening and improving the current inner-party supervision, and further promoting the building of inner-party supervision system. Finally, the article combines the internal laws with the current reality of inner-party supervision, and analyses the outstanding problems existing in the current work of inner-party supervision, in-depth thinking the deep-seated root causes behind the outstanding problems, considering that there are defects within the inner-party power structure, the dual leadership system of inner-party supervision is not suited to the development of situation, inner-party democracy system is not perfect, the culture of democratic supervision is short within the Party, system operability is not strong, and proposes the recommendations to improve and strengthen inner-party supervision in accordance with the outstanding problems and the deep-seated root causes behind the outstanding problems.