The Study Of Huang Zongxi’s Political Philosophy Thought

Huang Zongxi is the late Ming and early Qing thinker, he personally experiencedthe political darkness, Qing and Ming Dynasty from the whole process of. He andmany Chinese intellectuals, starts from the ideological and cultural level of Mingdeath reason. Through the known St. school positive pulse Paper Science and Lu andWang Zhixue failed to save the fate of extinction of reflection, Huang Zongxi believesit is " St. school unknown" results. So Huang Zongxi on the school and King ’s landincluding my body theory is reviewed, constructs the ontology of philosophy, hewould dominate and the prevalence of the dialectical unification relations further riseto "life of benevolence" moral level, present in all aspects of social life should followthe fashion without losing its orders" the original existence of things". Then, he putthis philosophy ontology applied to politics, which he put forward reasonable politicalsystem and democratic enlightenment meaning of political thought providestheoretical basis of philosophy.This paper is divided into four chapters discuss the political philosophy of HuangZongxi. The first chapter discusses the reasons for the formation of Huang Zongxi’spolitical philosophy, can be broadly grouped into the feudal autocracy solution new,emerging the sprout of capitalist relations of production and cultural thoughts surgingto pragmatism, the rise of three aspects. The second chapter discusses the theoreticalbasis of Huang Zongxi’s political philosophy, the political philosophy from ontologybasis and value basis is introduced in two aspects, Huang Zongxi advocated by theConfucian learning how to realize the body and the time together. The third chapterdiscusses Huang Zongxi’s theoretical construction of political philosophy, from thefeudal autocratic monarchy, high Yangmin this thought and promoting the rule of lawthought is introduced in three aspects specific to the political philosophy of HuangZongxi. The fourth chapter discusses the realization path of political philosophy ofHuang Zongxi, and classifies them into absolute definition and limitation, theexpansion of civil rights and realization and legal advocacy and establishment of threeaspects. After failing in fought against Qing Dynasty, Huang Zongxi began to explore thecauses of the destruction of the Ming dynasty. Huang Zongxi personally experiencedlate Ming political darkness, the hard fought against Qing Dynasty and Qing Dynastythe feudal autocratic monarchy brutal, so that his political experience particularlydeep. In the process Huang Zongxi from the ideological and cultural aspects of theHan nationality. For reflection, which rises to the Chinese ideological and culturalreflection. Huang Zongxi criticized the traditional King standard idea, pointed out thatthe monarch of all kinds of evil, repositioning the Liege relationship. Despite its ageand historical limitations are still obvious, but Huang Zongxi of Chinese politicalsystem does have positive contribution, he was" not only for Political PhilosophyIntrospection", but also "the system reflection", for the modern enlightening thoughtsprovided beneficial inspiration. Huang Zongxi’s political philosophy is the final taskis to search for an ideal political order.