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Investigation Of Supporting Mode And Desire In Rban Areas And Countryside For The Aged People

Posted on:2013-06-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:H L DongFull Text:PDF
GTID:2246330395954354Subject:Epidemiology and Health Statistics
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ObjectiveTo investigate the supporting model, supporting desire, physical condition, life status,cure in hospital, and to analyze the influence factors of supporting model and desire.MethodsThe aged people of3,300were investigated in Jinan, Taian, Linyi, Heze, Liaocheng,Dezhou, Zaozhuang during March to September in2011, and the effective data of2,932people were collected by questionnaire of supporting circumstance for the aged people,including essential information, supporting model, supporting desire, physical condition,life status, cure in hospital.Results1. The main supporting model was family support with98.0percent, the mainsupporting desire was family support with96.2percent.2. The physical condition was significantly different between family support andagency support, and the prevalence rates of hypertension, cardiovascular disease,respiratory disease, cancer were higher in agency support. The sport abilities and healthfeelings of old people were poorer in agency support.3. The rates of people who were satisfied with the current care for the aged in familysupport were higher than that of agency support. The aged people with family support hadmore sport abilities, and they can be cared by their relatives better, but the aged in agencysupport get more community services.4. The rate of serious disease cure of the aged was93.1%, medical expenses inaverage year was3,281.40yuan.5. The costs of the respondents in agency support was429.29±401.80yuan in averagemonth; The94.0percent of people in family support but80.0%people in agency supportthought that the cost of life was enough.6. There were no difference in medical cost, ability of be cured in time, community ervices, had hypertension, sport ability, circulation ability of people in city andcountryside.7. Pass through multivariate analysis, such as age, standard of culture, condition ofhousing, hypertension, medical cost, count of children affect on the wish of aged support.Such as age, standard of culture, condition of housing, now disease species, medical cost,count of children affect on current situation of aged support.Conclusion1. Family support is the main way at present and it is the desired supporting of theaged people.2. There are no difference in medical cost, ability of be cured in time, communityservices, had hypertension, sport ability, circulation ability of people in city andcountryside.3. In the side of the desire of the aged support, the factors, such as age, standard ofculture, condition of housing, hypertension, medical cost, count of children, aredeterminants.4. The factors, Such as age, standard of culture, condition of housing, now diseasespecies, medical cost, count of children are influence factors of the present aged support.5. To develop new type family support, apply the aged live in family, get care of thefamily meanwhile society, community for the aged support.
Keywords/Search Tags:supporting mode, supporting desire, family support, agency support, influencefactors
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