The Research Of Song Dynasty’s Tidianxingyusi

Tidianxingyusi was intiated by Song Dynasty, and was the highest level of judicial andsupervisory agency at that time. Along with the Anfusi, Zhuanyunsi, Tijuchangpinsi, thesefour agencies formed the road level local administration agencies in Song Dynasty.EmperorTaizong created the Tixingsi to be a judicial supervision as a branch of Zhuanyunsi. But withthe development of history, the Tixingsi became much larger in its power and structures, itsauthoirty include ifnance, military and almost all other fields at that time. It’s developmentreflectes the increasing reliance of Song Dynasty on it.In these years, academta’s research focused mainly on the judicial and supervisionfunction of Tixingdianyusi, but rarely studied the development history and other functions ofIn this paper, starting with the structures and functions, it detailedly discussesTidianxingyusi’s position in the whole administration structure of Song Dynasty, and focus onthe expansion process of Tixingdianyusi in Song Dynasty.In addition, reviews the whole historical development process of tidianxingyusi, theperplexing features that is independent of each other between the local government and theoiffcial the other LU government was gradually formedThis paper is divided into the following three patrs：In the ifrst part，it elaborated the establishment of Tidianxingyusi in the background ofdemands of weakening the power of Zhuanyunshi, ceasing confilit with Impeiral power. Itintroduces the composition and the staff selection system in tidianxingyusi.By analyzing the relation Tidianxingyusi, central and the local governments, it clearlyreveals Tidianxi’ngyusis position in Song Dynasty,In the second patr, it quotes many history materials to discuss the political，financial,secuirty, farming and military functions of Tidianxingyusi, and explain its historicalbackground and reasons.In the third part，combing the two parts above，it illustrate the development history,analysis its characteristics and influence in Song Dynasty.