| Environmental capacity is a significant indicator of sustainable development for touristattractions, while the effective real-time monitoring and management of tourist attractionshas become a necessary method to maintain scenic environment and ensure security oftourists. In recent years, with computer technology and network technology continuing tomature and spread, coupled with the rapid development of the tourism industry andincreasing of security issues, changing the traditional management of the touristattractions with information technology has become more urgent needs.This paper presents a monitoring and management system of tourist attractions basedon RFID and multi-sensors technology. It will play role in real-time monitoring andmanagement of tourist flows, relics and weather conditions with a combination ofhardware equipment and software. The work of this paper is as follows.1) RFID electronic tickets are adopted to achieve remote access of locationinformation of individual tourist and fulfill the function of monitoring at attractions’entrances, exports and key areas. RFID chips can be attached to relics in scenic spots.When illegal moving occurs, timely warning will take place, and the path will be tracked.Temperature sensors, humidity sensors and wind sensors are organized as wireless sensornetworks by Zig Bee technology to monitor weather conditions.2) Through environmental capacity analysis, setting tourists-intensive, andintroduction of BP-neural network algorithm to set an appropriate model to completetourist density forecasting analysis of key areas. With guidance and early warningmechanisms, the safety of tourists can be guaranteed. The mechanism of meteorologicaldisaster warning and tracing of relic’s path is established to protect the tourist attractions’environment and property.3) Software platform of monitoring and management of tourist attraction with B/Sstructure is built to manage the related information in a scientific way and display themintuitionally and provide visualization service to rescue tourists, eliminate danger andtrace the route of relics. |