The Research Of Industrial Clusters In Anhui Province Based On The Perspective Of FDI

Since the1980s, accompanied by the rapid development of economic globalization and the Information Technology.The industry cluster has become an important way of national and regional economic development. After nearly30years of development, the eastern coastal areas of China have emerged a large number of industrial clusters. The production and the sales of these industrial clusters have been a large share on the domestic or international markets. Those industrial clusters are very influential in some areas of the industry, and promote local economic development effectively.Industry cluster is an independent, open system, the conformation and the evolvement of industrial clusters must be embedded in global value chains, the practice shows that at the low end of local industrial clusters in developing countries through actively embedded in global value chains, to seize the opportunities for industrial upgrading. collect the scientific orientation of the local industry cluster characteristics, strengthen independent innovation, we can achieve continued escalation of industrial clusters gradually toward high-end, and form a new competitive advantage.Since the reform and opening up, foreign direct investment has made a very important contribution to promote the development of China’s foreign trade and economic growth. A large number of the influx of foreign direct investment also provides an effective way to the evolvement of the locality industrial clusters in China. On the mutually reinforcing relationship between FDI and industry clusters in the academic community also has a lot of research. With the rapid development of industrial clusters around various areas, the locality industrial clusters are playing more and more impotent role on the development of local economy, more and more significant in the context of economic globalization, rational and effective use of foreign direct investment (FDI) to promote the formation and development of local industrial clusters has far-reaching significance.Firstly, according to the research of scholars of industrial clusters and a summary of the relevant literature summed up the concept of industrial clusters, classification, characteristics and theoretical reviews of the industry cluster. And literature review of domestic and foreign scholars on the relationship between foreign direct investment and industrial clusters organized, but also further elaborated the relationship between foreign direct investment and industrial clusters are mutually reinforcing, that industrial clusters have attracted foreign direct investment inflow location advantage, the sound development of industrial clusters to attract the entry of foreign direct investment; foreign direct investment in industrial clusters with a good external environment and conditions, rational and effective use of foreign direct investment can promote the development of local industrial clusters. Then-depth analysis of the status and industry cluster development in Anhui Province. Anhui Province, the use of foreign direct investment:analysis of Anhui Province, from the size of the total of foreign direct investment, regional distribution, origin, structure, industrial structure, investment and other characteristics to use the status of foreign direct investment; Anhui Province, industry cluster development, characteristics and problems of a more comprehensive discussion and analysis of the Little City with a industries to relocate to the development of industrial clusters demonstration zone, through the introduction of several industry clusters the degree of measurable indicators and to select a measure to measure the degree of industrial clusters of the manufacturing industry in Anhui Province. Finally, for in order to promote the development of industrial clusters in Anhui Province, some countermeasures and suggestions from the perspective of the use of foreign direct investment.