Research On The Competitive Advantages Of Science And Technology Manufacturing Enterprise Technical Capital From The Perspective Of Products Life Cycle

Factors of production of the modern enterprises are made up of traditional humanresources, financial resources, natural resources and equipment resources, alsoincluding technical resources, information resources and knowledge resources and soon. In particular, technology has become one of the most active and valuable factorsin modern enterprises. As far as the science and technology manufacturing enterprisesconcerned, technical capital has become one of the key sources for them to gain theircompetitive advantages, owing to technical capital’ nature and their managingcharacteristics. In recent years, science and technol1ogy manufacturing enterprises inour country have begun to increase investment in research and development, as wellas raise their consciousness of intellectual property protection. However, for a longtime, we attach great importance to controlling input factors structure and ignore inputfactors innovation, put emphasis on technology introduction and pay no attention totechnology research and development, also ignore the secondary innovation oftechnology import. As a result, industrial hollow phenomenon has become a severeproblem in some areas. So, if the science and technology manufacturing enterpriseswant to gain their competitive advantages in the brutal market, they must have tochoose a proper technical capital management pattern. Research on the interactionmechanism between products life cycle and industrial technology life cycle, providestheoretical basis for the science and technology manufacturing enterprises to choose aright technology capital management pattern.By using literature review method, this paper forms its study thought based onthe research status of technology capital management pattern at home and abroad andits theory basis. By using logical analysis method, this paper analyzes the connotationof science and technology manufacturing enterprises and its development status, aswell as the value increment effects and function mechanism of technical capital onscience and technology manufacturing enterprises. By adopting modeling method,this paper constructs interaction mechanism model of science and technologymanufacturing enterprises’ life cycle and industrial technology life cycle, and themechanism model of its life cycle and competitive advantages of technical capital. Byadopting case analysis method, this paper further states the application of technologycapital management pattern and life cycle in different stages.This thesis demonstrates and illustrates from eight parts.Chapter1is the Introduction. It illustrates the background and significance of this topic, also summarizes the study status of element capital, technical capital and thevalue creation of technology capital, and reviews the study, and then puts forwardresearch contents, methods and techniques. Chapter2is the relative support theory. Itgives us a detailed introduction of life cycle theory, competitive advantages theoryand the basic theory of technical capital. Chapter3gives us a definition of science andtechnology manufacturing enterprises, and introduces their development condition aswell as the problems and bottlenecks it facing, such as industrial hollow phenomenon,"parasites type" industrial development models and defects in support resources, etc.Chapter4analyses the enterprise technology capital competitive advantageacquirement from the two dimensions-technical resources outgoing and technicalresources ingoing. On the analysis of the enterprise technological capital’s valueadded effect, this chapter describes the technical capital on science and technologymanufacturing enterprise to the mechanism of action. Chapter5is the crucial part ofthis thesis, through investigation the game process of enterprise technology capitalability and industrial technology factors affecting factors, constructing the technologycapital with core competitiveness of the growth “Life cycle-technology capitalcompetitive advantage” mechanism model. Chapter6raises the technology capitalcompetitive advantage promoting ways based on the lifecycle of the science andtechnology manufacturing enterprise.Chapter7analyzes the typical cases of Scienceand Technology Manufacturing Enterprises. It introduces the development course ofGeely Automobile, and further demonstrates the science and rationality of theresearch. Chapter8is the conclusion and prospect of the research. It summarizes thethesis’ conclusion, deficiency and discusses future study.